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Novinky a aktualizace • 4 min čtení

Je váš vozový park cílem? Upřednostňování bezpečnosti ve světě, který je technologicky vyspělý

Vytvořeno: 19.12.2025

Aktualizováno: 19.12.2025

Připravenost na kybernetickou bezpečnost musí být pro majitele a manažery vozových parků ve Spojeném království nejvyšší prioritou. Rychlá digitální transformace v odvětví dopravy a logistiky učinila z vozových parků atraktivní cíle pro hackery. Seznamte se s trendy v oblasti kybernetické bezpečnosti, které musí provozovatelé vozových parků znát, a se strategiemi, které byste měli přijmout, abyste snížili svou náchylnost k útokům.

Kybernetická bezpečnost v odvětví dopravy a logistiky

Nástup propojených vozidel, snaha o elektrifikaci vozového parku, integrace zařízení internetu věcí (IoT) a závislost na automatizaci rozšířily útočný prostor, který mohou oportunističtí kyberzločinci využít k průniku do vaší sítě.

Zranitelné telematické back-end systémy, nezabezpečené aktualizace firmwaru over-the-air a chybná rozhraní API jsou běžnými vstupními body pro phishery, zloděje dat, obchodní sabotéry a útočníky ransomwaru. Aktéři hrozeb také stále častěji využívají umělou inteligenci k uvádění věrohodnějších podvodů.

Oběť kybernetického útoku může způsobit víc než jen delší neplánované odstávky. Výrazný bezpečnostní incident může vaší organizaci způsobit vážné poškození pověsti a dlouhodobě poškodit vaše podnikání.

Přestože vám kybernetické pojištění může nahradit milionové ztráty, finanční dopady mohou vést až k platební neschopnosti - jako se to stalo společnosti KNP Logistics v červnu 2025. Útok ransomwaru Akira zhoršil již existující finanční problémy této významné logistické skupiny, přinutil ji vyhlásit platební neschopnost a propustit 730 zaměstnanců.

Strategie pro snížení rizika kybernetické bezpečnosti vašeho vozového parku

Každá firma je ohrožena kybernetickými útoky, ale tyto strategie mohou pomoci snížit zranitelnost softwaru pro správu vozového parku a vozidel.

1. Využijte zpravodajství o hrozbách

Robustní platforma pro sledování hrozeb posiluje kybernetickou bezpečnost, protože umožňuje proaktivně bránit vaše aktiva před škodlivými aktéry a minimalizovat ztráty, pokud se na vás zaměří. Zde jsou hlavní způsoby, jak využít threat intel ke zlepšení vašeho zabezpečení:

Kontextualizace kybernetických hrozeb

Kontextualizace umožňuje vašemu týmu identifikovat pachatele konkrétních útoků, pochopit jejich motivy a schopnosti, určit, co od vaší organizace chtějí, a porozumět jejich metodám. Kontext transformuje nezpracovaná data o hrozbách do využitelných zpravodajských informací, což vám umožní informovat se při rozhodování.

Sledování nových i starých protivníků

Útočníci se vyvíjejí, takže k přesnému předvídání jejich budoucích akcí nestačí poznat, jak fungovali v minulosti. Platforma pro sledování hrozeb vám může pomoci udržet krok se známými škodlivými aktéry a seznámit váš tým s těmi relativně neznámými. Některé organizace používají podvodné technologie, aby kyberzločince nalákaly a sledovaly je v akci v kontrolovaném prostředí.

Zavedení jednotné strategie

Softwarové řešení, které lze integrovat do stávajících nástrojů vaší společnosti, odbourává siločáry a umožňuje volný tok informací o hrozbách napříč týmy. Spolupráce mezi jednotlivými odděleními je klíčem k efektivní implementaci strategie kybernetické bezpečnosti v rámci celé organizace.

Rychlé odhalení útoků

Platforma pro sledování hrozeb dokáže monitorovat síťovou aktivitu a rozpoznat vzorce útoků dostatečně brzy na to, aby mohla okamžitě informovat vaše operační centrum zabezpečení nebo IT odborníky. Včasná detekce je zásadní pro spočítání hrozeb dříve, než proniknou hluboko do vašeho systému a způsobí větší škody.

Automatizace obrany

Reakce na naléhavé incidenty vyžaduje méně manuální práce s platformou pro sledování hrozeb. Toto softwarové řešení dokáže organizovat základní úkoly pro zmírnění narušení a umožňuje vašim interním odborníkům na kybernetickou bezpečnost soustředit se na činnosti, u kterých je lidský vklad účinnější.

Dodržování předpisů a norem

Regulační rámce a standardy ochrany osobních údajů se postupem času zpřísňují. Platforma pro sledování hrozeb napomáhá dodržování předpisů tím, že zajišťuje, aby váš tým nakládal s citlivými údaji zodpovědně, a generuje podrobné zprávy, které dokumentují vaše osvědčené postupy.

2. Přechod na architekturu s nulovou důvěryhodností

Nulová důvěryhodnost minimalizuje pravděpodobnost neoprávněného přístupu k systémům správy vozového parku tím, že průběžně ověřuje každého uživatele a zařízení a vynucuje řízení přístupu zaměřené na identitu.

Tento přístup uznává, že hrozby mohou pocházet zevnitř organizace. Předpoklad, že každý požadavek může pocházet od záškodníka, odráží úroveň ostražitosti, kterou musíte vyvinout, abyste ochránili svůj provoz před sofistikovanými útoky a pomohli svému týmu přizpůsobit se složitým, dynamickým prostředím zahrnujícím vzdálené uživatele, zařízení internetu věcí a cloudové služby.

Po ověření nulové důvěryhodnosti mají uživatelé a zařízení pouze dostatečný přístup k provádění konkrétních úkolů. Princip nejmenšího oprávnění umožňuje účinně omezit hrozby, pokud se k nim kyberzločinec dostane.

3. Investujte do digitální gramotnosti

Podle zprávy Cybersecurity Insiders 2024 Insider Threat Report došlo k prudkému nárůstu útoků v důsledku vnitřních hrozeb. V říjnu 2024 se 51 % ze 413 respondentů z oblasti IT a kybernetické bezpečnosti údajně setkalo v uplynulém roce s nejméně šesti útoky. Na 29 % z nich uvedlo, že na nápravu vynaložilo více než 1 milion dolarů.

Za nárůstem počtu těchto kybernetických útoků stojí především zavádění nových technologií. Investice do školení zaměstnanců jsou klíčové pro prevenci toho, aby se členové týmu stali vnitřními hrozbami.

Poskytněte cílovým uživatelům dostatečné zdroje, aby se mohli s technologiemi seznámit. Upozorněte na způsoby, jakými mohou neúmyslně vyzradit citlivé informace nebo ohrozit systém. Sdělte jim červené vlajky, na které si mají dát pozor, aby rozpoznali škodlivé plány, a naučte je bezpečným a zodpovědným způsobům, jak jednat s kyberzločinci.

4. Posílení fyzické bezpečnosti

Přísné fyzické zabezpečení může ochránit váš majetek před digitálními únosci. Účinná fyzická ochrana často zahrnuje vrstvený přístup, který zahrnuje oplocení obvodu, strategické umístění sledovacích zařízení a plášťů elektroniky ve vozidlech, které lze zničit. Kromě toho omezení viditelnosti pomocí neprůhledných dveří zabraňuje zločincům vidět cenný majetek, čímž se přidává další vrstva ochrany k fyzickému zabezpečení.

Spojení fyzických bezpečnostních opatření s digitálními řešeními může omezit možnosti hackerů, i když se jim podaří získat kontrolu nad vozidly vozového parku. V roce 2022 zaútočila skupina hacktivistů na ruskou přepravní službu Yandex Taxi a nasměrovala stovky jednotek ke shromáždění na stejném místě v západní Moskvě. Tento incident by měl sloužit jako varování, abyste přijali opatření k imobilizaci majetku, pokud zločinci na dálku převezmou kontrolu nad sedadlem řidiče.

5. Spolupracujte s dodavateli

Vaše společnost je tak silná, jak silný je nejslabší článek vašeho dodavatelského řetězce. Pozitivní dopad nedobytné interní kybernetické bezpečnosti se snižuje, když dodavatelé třetích stran usnadňují porušovatelům zákona krádež vašich dat odjinud. Například začlenění pronajatých zařízení do vašeho vozového parku může dočasně ohrozit vaši kybernetickou bezpečnost, pokud má váš pronajímatel zastaralý software.

Spolupráce s partnery v dodavatelském řetězci, kteří dbají na kybernetickou bezpečnost, snižuje vaše riziko. Integrace systémů vašich dodavatelů do platformy pro sledování hrozeb zajistí lepší koordinaci při narušení bezpečnosti dat. Úzká spolupráce s kritickými externími stranami podporuje připravenost na kybernetickou bezpečnost a pomáhá všem připravit se na potenciální útoky.

Přijměte smysluplná opatření k zajištění kybernetických bezpečnostních hrozeb v zemi.

V moderní správě vozového parku se nelze vyhnout boji s online hrozbami. Upřednostněte proaktivní strategie, abyste měli před hackery náskok. Zavedením vícevrstvé obrany, která kombinuje technologie, školení zaměstnanců a strategická partnerství, můžete vybudovat odolný provoz. Tento postoj ochrání vaše současná aktiva a zajistí budoucnost vaší společnosti ve stále více propojeném světě.

Více informací z Renovated Magazine.

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pondělí 19 ledna 2026 • Novinky a aktualizace

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For many fleets operating across Europe, tolls have quietly become one of the most complex and least predictable costs. What was once a relatively straightforward question of motorway charges has evolved into a patchwork of national systems, technologies and pricing models that now reflect emissions, vehicle weight, axle count, geography and even time of day.As we move into 2026, tolling is no longer just an infrastructure charge. It is increasingly a policy lever, used by governments to fund roads, manage congestion and accelerate the shift towards lower-emission transport. For fleet operators, that shift has real financial consequences.This article breaks down how tolling works across Europe, what fleets actually pay today, and what changes are coming next.Margins in road transport are tight. Fuel, labour, insurance and compliance costs have all risen sharply in recent years. 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These are now the dominant model for heavy goods vehicles and are used in countries such as Germany, Austria, Poland, Hungary and Belgium.Time-based vignettes allow vehicles to use the road network for a fixed period of time, such as a day, week or year. These were traditionally a pass displayed in the windscreen, but are increasingly digital.Hybrid systems combine toll roads with toll-free alternatives. France, Italy and Spain all operate models where tolls apply only on specific routes.Across all three models, the EU’s revised Eurovignette Directive is pushing countries towards distance-based, emissions-linked charging. This is steadily reducing the role of flat-rate vignettes and increasing the costs of high-mileage fleets.Operationally, tolling is becoming more digital. 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Germany operates one of Europe’s most comprehensive toll systems. The LKW-Maut applies to all trucks over 3.5 tonnes on motorways and federal roads. Since December 2023, tolls include a CO₂ charge, which has increased costs for diesel vehicles. Official details are published by Austria’s GO-Maut is among the most expensive per kilometre in Europe. A Euro VI articulated truck paid around on motorways in 2025. The system includes infrastructure, noise, air pollution and CO₂ components. Electric trucks benefit from lower rates. Belgium operates a kilometre-based toll for trucks in Flanders, Wallonia and Brussels. Rates vary by region, weight and Euro class, with annual increases. From 2026, zero-emission vehicles will no longer be fully exempt but will still pay reduced infrastructure charges. Official information is available from France uses a motorway concession model. Tolls apply on routes operated by private companies and are paid at toll booths or electronically. Annual increases are modest and regulated. The Italy follows a similar concession-based approach. HGVs pay on the Autostrade network. The government is working towards more dynamic tolling by 2026, potentially linking charges to congestion and emissions. Hungary’s HU-GO system applies to trucks over 3.5 tonnes on motorways and main roads. Following high inflation, toll rates have increased sharply. Official updates are published at Poland’s e-TOLL system charges per kilometre using GNSS (satellite) technology. Rates rose in 2025 and will again in 2026, while the toll network continues to expand. The official platform is Spain is unusual in that many major motorways have become toll-free following the expiry of concessions. Some tolled routes remain and costs vary per kilometre for HGVs. The Spanish government’s position is outlined via the Romania currently operates a vignette system for trucks, with a seven-day pass costing around for the heaviest vehicles. This will change in July 2026, when Romania introduces a distance-based toll system called TollRo. Initial rates are expected to be low, but are likely to rise over time. Several developments make 2026 a pivotal year for European tolling.The Netherlands will introduce a kilometre-based truck toll from 1 July, replacing the Eurovignette. Average rates are expected to be around €0.19 per kilometre, with discounts for low-emission vehicles. Official information is available at As mentioned, Romania will transition from vignettes to distance-based charging, bringing it in line with neighbouring countries.Across Europe, CO₂-based differentiation will become standard, with reduced exemptions and tighter enforcement. Electric trucks will continue to benefit, but full exemptions are gradually being replaced by reduced rates rather than zero tolls.For fleets, this means higher exposure to mileage-based costs and greater incentives to invest in cleaner vehicles and better planning tools.Operators are now evaluating routes to balance toll costs against fuel use and journey time. Investment in Euro VI and zero-emission vehicles is increasingly justified not only by fuel savings but by toll reductions. In addition, toll surcharges are becoming more explicit in customer contracts and digital route optimisation tools are playing a larger role in daily operations.Fleets therefore need accurate forecasting, up-to-date vehicle data and clear visibility of toll exposure by route and customer. Vehicle procurement decisions should factor in toll classes alongside fuel efficiency. Cross-border operators should prioritise interoperable toll solutions and ensure drivers understand local payment rules, particularly on free-flow roads.Most importantly, toll costs need to be reflected transparently in pricing. As tolling becomes more emissions-driven, fleets that plan ahead will be better placed to protect margins and remain competitive.For fleets, the question is no longer whether tolls will rise, but how well prepared they are to manage them. In the years ahead, it will not just be about how far a vehicle travels, but how cleanly, where and under which system.As tolls become more closely linked to emissions, mileage and vehicle type, understanding what you pay and where matters more than ever. SNAP helps fleet managers and operators manage payments and support drivers with access to safe, well-equipped truck stops.