Guest
Noticias • 3 min leer

Hacer frente a la escasez de conductores de camiones en el Reino Unido en 2024/2025

Creado: 16/08/2024

Actualizado: 10/10/2024

La escasez de conductores de camiones en el Reino Unido ha sido un reto complejo y polifacético, con implicaciones de gran alcance para la economía y las cadenas de suministro del país. Sin embargo, los esfuerzos concertados del gobierno, la industria y las partes interesadas han comenzado a dar resultados positivos, lo que sugiere que la marea puede estar cambiando.

De cara a 2024 y 2025, el compromiso constante del Reino Unido para hacer frente a la escasez de conductores, junto con la atención prestada a atraer y retener a personas con talento, será crucial para garantizar la resistencia y la prosperidad a largo plazo del sector del transporte.

La profundidad de la crisis

La escasez de conductores de camiones en el Reino Unido ha sido una preocupación creciente, y la situación alcanzó un punto crítico en 2021. Según informes de la industria, el país se enfrentó a una escasez de alrededor de 100,000 conductores de HGV en el punto álgido de la crisis. Esta cifra representó un aumento significativo de la escasez de 59,000 conductores reportada en 2019, lo que subraya el rápido deterioro de la situación.

Los factores que contribuyeron a esta escasez fueron multifacéticos, incluyendo el impacto de la pandemia de COVID-19, las secuelas del Brexit y los cambios en las normas fiscales IR35 que afectaron a los conductores de vehículos pesados empleados por agencias como contratistas. Estas perturbaciones provocaron que muchos conductores experimentados abandonaran el sector, mientras que no se incorporaban al mercado suficientes nuevos talentos para llenar el vacío.

Intervención del Gobierno y esfuerzos de la industria

Reconociendo la gravedad de la situación, el gobierno del Reino Unido y las partes interesadas del sector han tomado medidas decisivas para hacer frente a la escasez de conductores de vehículos pesados. El Departamento de Transporte informó de una notable mejora, con el porcentaje de vacantes de conductores de HGV reportadas por las empresas de transporte disminuyendo del 43% en el cuarto trimestre de 2021 al 23% en el tercer trimestre de 2023.

Una de las principales medidas aplicadas fue el aumento de la financiación para atraer y formar a nuevos conductores de vehículos pesados. El Gobierno también agilizó el proceso de obtención de permisos de conducción de vehículos pesados e invirtió 8 millones de libras en mejorar la calidad de las áreas de descanso para vehículos pesados, abordando así el viejo problema de las malas condiciones de trabajo de los conductores.

SNAP ayudó a varios aparcamientos de camiones del Reino Unido a presentar solicitudes de financiación pública para mejorar sus instalaciones. Más información sobre los aparcamientos de camiones incluidos en la red SNAP.

Abordar el envejecimiento de la mano de obra y atraer a jóvenes talentos

Uno de los retos persistentes en el sector de los conductores de vehículos pesados es el envejecimiento de la mano de obra, ya que la edad media de los conductores es de 48 años. El sector tiene dificultades para atraer a los jóvenes talentos, ya que la percepción de unas condiciones de trabajo deficientes, unos salarios medios y una trayectoria profesional poco estimulante ha disuadido a muchos de considerar la posibilidad de dedicarse a la conducción de camiones.

Para hacer frente a esta situación, el Gobierno ha iniciado recientemente una consulta para rebajar la edad mínima exigida a los conductores de autobuses y autocares, lo que podría abrir más oportunidades a los jóvenes para entrar en el sector del transporte. Esta medida, unida a los esfuerzos por mejorar las instalaciones y las condiciones de trabajo de los conductores, podría contribuir a que el sector resultara más atractivo para la próxima generación de trabajadores.

Consulte el mapa de aparcamientos de camiones, estaciones de lavado de camiones y alojamientos en varias regiones cubiertas en la red SNAP.

Superar los obstáculos normativos y adoptar la flexibilidad

Otro factor que contribuye a la escasez de conductores de vehículos pesados son los obstáculos normativos y la burocracia a los que se enfrentan los nuevos conductores al incorporarse al sector. El proceso de obtención de las licencias y certificaciones necesarias puede ser largo y costoso, lo que disuade a los posibles candidatos.

Para solucionarlo, las partes interesadas del sector han abogado por procedimientos de formación y examen más flexibles, similares a los adoptados por las empresas de autobuses. Al agilizar el proceso y hacerlo más accesible, se espera aumentar el número de conductores cualificados que acceden al mercado.

El impacto del Brexit y COVID-19

La escasez de conductores de camiones en el Reino Unido se ha complicado aún más tras el Brexit y las perturbaciones causadas por la pandemia COVID-19. La pérdida de conductores de la UE, que anteriormente constituían una parte significativa de la mano de obra de conductores de camiones del Reino Unido, ha sido un golpe importante.

Además, el impacto de la pandemia en la formación y los exámenes ha provocado un retraso en la incorporación de nuevos conductores al mercado. A medida que la economía se ha ido recuperando, el aumento de la demanda de bienes y servicios ha ejercido una presión aún mayor sobre el ya de por sí tenso sector del transporte.

Colaboración e innovación

Para hacer frente a la escasez de conductores de vehículos pesados será necesario un esfuerzo de colaboración entre el gobierno, las partes interesadas del sector y las instituciones educativas. Trabajando juntos, pueden desarrollar soluciones integrales que aborden las causas profundas del problema y creen un sistema de transporte más sostenible y resistente.

La adopción de enfoques innovadores, como el uso de la tecnología para optimizar la logística y mejorar la eficiencia de los conductores, también puede desempeñar un papel crucial en la mitigación del impacto de la escasez de conductores. La inversión en infraestructuras, programas de formación e iniciativas centradas en los conductores puede contribuir a crear una mano de obra más fuerte, diversa y resistente.

El camino por recorrer

Mientras el Reino Unido navega por el cambiante panorama de la escasez de conductores de camiones, está claro que la solución requerirá un enfoque multifacético. El apoyo continuado del gobierno, la colaboración de la industria y el compromiso de atraer y retener a conductores con talento serán esenciales para garantizar la resistencia de la red de transporte del país.

Aunque es posible que la crisis no se resuelva del todo en un futuro inmediato, los pasos dados hasta ahora ofrecen un rayo de esperanza. Si se mantiene la atención en la innovación, la flexibilidad y la inclusión, el Reino Unido puede trabajar hacia un futuro en el que el sector del transporte esté equipado para satisfacer las crecientes demandas de la economía y las necesidades de sus ciudadanos.

Compartir con

Otros también leen...

Header Image

miércoles 26 febrero 2025 • Noticias

EL PAPEL DE LA GESTIÓN DE FLOTAS EN EL TRANSPORTE POR CARRETERA: POR QUÉ ES IMPORTANTE

Josh Cousens

In the fast-moving world of mobility and road transport, effective is essential for keeping trucks moving, reducing costs, and improving efficiency.Whether you operate a small fleet or manage a large trucking company, the right fleet management software can transform how companies manage their vehicles, drivers, and operational expenses.Fleet management is crucial to ensuring trucks arrive where they need to be, on time, and cost-effectively.Truck fleet management minimises delays and reduces unnecessary spending by tracking vehicle performance, fuel consumption, and driver activity.Without a structured approach, fleets risk performance issues that can lead to higher operational expenses and reduced profitability.Fleet operators are greatly concerned about driver wellbeing. But, a well-managed fleet ensures correctly maintained vehicles, optimises routes to reduce fatigue, and adheres to compliance regulations.Fleet management software helps businesses monitor driver behaviour, enforce safety policies, and reduce the risk of accidents or penalties for non-compliance.Some of the most significant costs in the haulage industry are fuel expenses, vehicle maintenance, and downtime.Implementing truck fleet management solutions helps operators track fuel usage, plan effective routes, and ensure vehicles are serviced at the right time preventing costly breakdowns and unplanned repairs.With the correct data, fleet managers can make informed decisions that cut unnecessary expenses and improve profitability.Sustainability is becoming an increasing priority across the transport industry. Fleet management systems allow operators to track emissions, monitor fuel efficiency, and introduce eco-friendly driving practices that lower environmental impact.Fleets can use data-driven solutions to make strategic adjustments that align with industry regulations and corporate sustainability goals.Upscaling a truck fleet presents challenges, such as managing increased logistics complexity and maintaining productivity. Here are some challenges that fleets may encounter when scaling their fleet.• As fleets grow, advanced scheduling, route optimisation, and maintenance planning become essential to prevent delays and downtime. • Additionally, ensuring consistent safety standards and regulations becomes more difficult as the fleet expands, increasing the risk of issues and penalties. • Scaling also requires significant investment in infrastructure, such as hiring and training more drivers and upgrading fleet management software.At SNAP, we understand the challenges fleet operators face. Our network of digital solutions for the mobility industry helps businesses streamline their operations and improve driver safety and convenience.We provide access to a growing network of parking and washing locations across Europe, helping fleets reduce unplanned stops, enhance route productivity, and keep trucks moving without delays.As fleet management technology evolves, we are committed to providing innovative solutions that support the industry's changing needs.Fleet management software and data-driven insights help haulage managers streamline operations, reduce spending, and ensure their fleets operate at their full potential.Fleet management is more than tracking vehicles. It's about making strategic decisions to upgrade efficiency, reduce risks, and support long-term business growth.With the right truck fleet management approach, operators can overcome industry challenges and ensure their fleets run smoothly.Looking for more innovative fleet management solutions? Discover how SNAP's services can optimise your operations. .

Header Image

miércoles 19 febrero 2025 • Noticias

VIAJE RELÁMPAGO DE BATIM INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT & SPEDITION

Susie Jones

Founded in 1995, Batim International Transport provides transport and freight forwarding services across Europe. The company prides itself on excellent quality and a state-of-the-art fleet consisting of SCANIA and Mercedes vehicles. The company has its headquarters in Stary Sącz, Poland is no stranger to growth. In its early beginnings, Batim started with two tractor units and now has over 500. In this short time, the company acquired many accreditations and certificates including the 2014 Best Employer of the Year and Forbes Magazine recognition in 2015. By expanding the company's fleet and improving its services, the company is constantly striving for growth.Batim International joined SNAP in the early days and continues to use its SNAP Account to book parking spaces across Europe for its large fleet. We spoke to Operations Manager, Krzysztof, who talks about the company’s experience with SNAP. SNAP provides fleets with over 450 service partners across Europe where they can use our fleet payment solution. “We joined SNAP for the no cash transactions” explains Krzysztof. A benefit for many fleets as SNAP provides a payment solution to pay without cash or a card for truck services. This payment solution can be used on items such as truck washing, Dartford Crossing, and truck parking. The latter, Krzysztof states, has been particularly beneficial. “SNAP has benefited me by giving me the possibility of booking a parking lot, so I don’t have to worry about a place for the driver.” The ability to search for a truck stop service partner through SNAP has also been an advantage for Krzysztof. He explains that "the possibility to check and find all the detailed information on many truck stops in different countries, to be sure there is everything needed regarding particular cargo and facilities for the drivers" has been one of the most useful features for him. Additionally, SNAP has huge benefits for Batim’s drivers. Krzysztof's fleet of drivers can rest assured knowing they have a large network of truck parks and depot parking sites to choose from. Krzysztof says SNAP’s “large network of truck parks" has been invaluable. Many businesses across the continent have added to their earnings with our Depot Parking Scheme. The scheme allows fleets to offer their depot parking spaces to the network and make extra cash helping drivers avoid vulnerable laybys and industrial estates. Batim International is helping to alleviate the European parking shortage by joining this scheme with their depot in Belgium. The site offers 20 spaces for other drivers when their trucks are on the road. Driver well-being has been a hot topic of discussion within the trucking community. As a demanding profession, it’s easy to see how long hours, social isolation, and a sedentary lifestyle can affect mental health. Fleets have a responsibility to look after their drivers' well-being. However, truck stops can have a significant impact too. Depot parking sites and truck stops with basic facilities can significantly improve driver well-being. Something Krzysztof and the team think is vital for their fleet of over 800 drivers. When asked about what truck stops can do to assist with driver well-being, Krzysztof states “Predominantly drivers need a clean shower and toilet.” Seemingly a simple solution to many, however, the impact it can have on a driver’s experience is substantial. Providing fleets and drivers with the support they need to run efficiently and effectively is something we pride ourselves on at SNAP. Our experienced Customer Service & Account Management team assist fleets and drivers with any queries. Something Krzysztof and the team have found useful. “We have contacted SNAP’s customer service team – via email as well as on the phone. We’ve always been met with an individual approach regarding a single case, an understanding, and goodwill from the employees of SNAP to help as much as possible” Krzysztof explains. Our fleet payment solution is used every 13 seconds across the continent to pay for truck services. Visit snapacc.com to join over 7,000 fleets using SNAP Account as their all-in-one fleet payment solution.

Header Image

miércoles 05 febrero 2025 • Noticias

LOS CAMIONEROS PIDEN UNA REFORMA DEL SECTOR

Susie Jones

Currently, female HGV drivers in the UK make up just of all drivers a figure that has increased by over the last decade as more initiatives are introduced to promote diversity and close the driver shortage gap.A article describes the many ways the industry could attract more women into the industry: • Cultivating a supportive and welcoming work environment.• Upgrading infrastructure and amenities.• Flexible and family-friendly work arrangements.• Building clear pathways for career growth.Despite this, drivers on argued that these long-standing challenges in the industry must be addressed for everyone before new initiatives are brought in to close the driver shortage. The driver shortage has been a persistent issue for the transportation industry, but after COVID-19 and Brexit, it reached critical levels. In 2024, Europe, Norway, and the UK were missing over truck drivers a number set to exceed 745,000 by 2028 due to an aging workforce. The industry is still grappling with the consequences and is working towards implementing new initiatives to promote diversity, improve working conditions, and close the workforce gap. The Government has implemented roughly actions to deal with the shortage of HGV drivers in the UK. Including, but not limited to:• Increasing efficiency in existing supply chains.• Providing support and training for new HGV drivers.• Expanding HGV driver testing capacity.• Improving licencing processes.• Improving conditions.• Ensuring the stability of the fuel supply chain.49% of drivers on social media argued that changes must be implemented regardless of gender with 27% of female HGV drivers agreeing the sector must evolve for everyone. 24% stated the job was no longer appealing, highlighting the need for change in the industry. So, what do drivers want to see changed?55% wanted to see facilities improved for everyone:"There needs to be better facilities and better treatment full stop. The whole industry is a shambles, and we are mistreated.""The amenities are awful for all drivers, men and women."In November 2024, a found that two-thirds of drivers were dissatisfied with truckstop facilities with dirty amenities, poor food options, and a lack of social space causing significant issues. The Government and the haulage industry have taken significant measures by investing £14 million to drive innovation and improve working conditions.In October 2024, 23 successful applicants were awarded up to £4.5 million to enhance their truckstops. The upgrades will include new showers, restaurants, and enhanced security features to give drivers greater peace of mind. In addition, the scheme will create around 430 parking spaces for heavy goods vehicles. Better pay came second on the list, with 14% of drivers arguing that increased wages would encourage more into the industry:"Make it attractive to everyone, increase wages."Increasing wages will come at a significant cost for industry leaders. If the average truck driver's salary increased in line with the National Living Wage, fleet operators could face an additional £1.5 billion a year. Despite this, investment will improve retention rates, reduce recruitment expenses, and lower training costs. Offering higher salaries would not only make the profession more attractive to new entrants but would also recognise the critical role drivers play in maintaining the supply chain. Over the years, public opinions toward truck drivers have evolved significantly. The life of a trucker has often been romanticised in films and popular media leading many to believe they have it easy. However, it also presented them as hardworking heroes, an image that has deteriorated over time.Towards the end of the 20th century, perceptions shifted as working conditions got tough and truck drivers were given unfair stereotypes often due to media misrepresentation and sometimes to a few inexperienced drivers. These negative stereotypes were alleviated during the COVID-19 pandemic when public appreciation for truck drivers grew.Today, there is respect for truckers however, the industry remains plagued with negative stereotypes and attitudes. Something of which 6% of drivers wanted to see change:"Thinking back to Covid, we were deemed heroes, but afterward, it returned to normal. It's no wonder current drivers, men and women, want to leave the industry. They are sick of the rubbish treatment they face daily.""It would be nice not to be treated like you're scum."In recent years, the rise of social media has started to challenge and change negative perceptions. Many drivers are taking to platforms like TikTok and Instagram to share insights into their role, dispel misconceptions, and earn respect from those outside the industry. Feedback shows the urgent need for the haulage industry to implement changes to attract and retain existing and new drivers. The underrepresentation of women remains a significant challenge, and investing in facilities to cater to their needs is crucial. However, this investment must be inclusive and benefit the entire workforce. Countries in Europe have been hit the hardest, with many trucking companies unable to expand their business because they can't find skilled workers. Europe has an ageing truck driver population, with an . One-third of truckers are over 55 and expected to retire in the next ten years. Additionally, less than 5% of truck drivers in Europe are below the age of 25 highlighting the gap that will be left once an ageing workforce has retired. takes place on the 22nd of January and was Established by NN1 Personnel. The day aims to celebrate truck drivers and all they do for the economy and society. From our blog, , we expect the following to be prominent in the trucking industry this year:• Embracing the advantages of AI.• Tackling the gender gap and driver shortage.• Promoting a greener industry.• Increasing long-distance freight.