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Polonia acelera el paso al transporte de emisiones cero

Creado: 25/11/2025

Actualizado: 25/11/2025

El sector del transporte polaco está experimentando una gran transformación. En los últimos meses, el Gobierno ha introducido una serie de programas de financiación de alto valor destinados a descarbonizar la red de carreteras y las operaciones logísticas del país. Gran parte de esta actividad se centra en las infraestructuras relacionadas con los vehículos pesados, señal de que la transición hacia un transporte de mercancías más limpio se está adoptando en toda Europa.

La magnitud de la inversión -y la velocidad a la que se produce- será importante para operadores, gestores y planificadores de infraestructuras de toda Europa. Para entender por qué, conviene analizar tanto el contexto europeo más amplio como la financiación específica disponible en Polonia.

El camino de Europa hacia las emisiones cero

Hace años que en Europa se está avanzando hacia un transporte de emisiones bajas o nulas. El paquete de la UE Fit for 55 y Green Deal han fijado ambiciosos objetivos para reducir las emisiones de los vehículos pesados en un 45% para 2030 y en un 90% para 2040.

El Reglamento sobre Infraestructuras de Combustibles Alternativos (AFIR) también establece que debe haber puntos de recarga de alta potencia para vehículos pesados cada 60 kilómetros a lo largo de la Red Transeuropea de Transporte (RTE-T) -un sistema de carreteras, ferrocarriles, puertos y aeropuertos europeos que constituye la espina dorsal del transporte de mercancías continental- para 2030. Las estaciones de repostaje de hidrógeno deberán estar disponibles cada 200 kilómetros.

El Reino Unido sigue un camino similar. Los proyectos de demostración de transporte de mercancías por carretera con emisiones cero (https://iuk-business-connect.org.uk/programme/zero-emission-heavy-goods-vehicles-and-infrastructure/) se están utilizando para probar vehículos pesados eléctricos y de hidrógeno en rutas de larga distancia, al tiempo que se destinan fondos a la infraestructura de recarga y repostaje de los depósitos.

En este contexto, el programa de Polonia demuestra que Europa Central y Oriental está dispuesta a asumir el liderazgo en la construcción de un transporte más limpio y mejor conectado.

Un compromiso de miles de millones de złoty

En marzo de 2025, el Fondo Nacional para la Protección del Medio Ambiente y la Gestión del Agua (NFOŚiGW) de Polonia lanzó dos grandes convocatorias de financiación por un valor combinado de 2 000 millones de złotys.

El primero abarcará la construcción y ampliación de las redes eléctricas que abastecen a las estaciones de recarga de alta capacidad, especialmente las de la RTE-T. Abarca tanto la ampliación de la red como la instalación de nuevas conexiones. De este modo, la red podrá suministrar la energía necesaria para la recarga rápida de camiones. Los operadores energéticos y de red pueden solicitar subvenciones si sus proyectos cumplen unos umbrales mínimos de potencia.

La segunda convocatoria de financiación apoya la construcción de estaciones de recarga de vehículos pesados propiamente dichas. El objetivo es crear 550 puntos de acceso público en todo el país, que sirvan tanto para camiones eléctricos como de hidrógeno.

Un último programa, que se puso en marcha en el segundo trimestre de 2025, concede subvenciones y préstamos a las empresas para que puedan comprar o alquilar camiones de emisiones cero de las categorías N2 y N3. La categoría N2 abarca los vehículos con un peso bruto de entre 3,5 y 12 toneladas, mientras que la N3 se aplica a los camiones de más de 12 toneladas. Los niveles de financiación oscilan entre el 30% y el 60%, dependiendo del tamaño de la empresa. Los límites máximos de 400.000 PLN se aplican a los vehículos N2 y de 750.000 PLN a los modelos N3. Las solicitudes estarán abiertas hasta 2029, para que los operadores puedan planificar su transición a los vehículos de emisiones cero.

Estas inversiones se suman al actual programa polaco Nasz Eauto, que subvenciona la compra de coches eléctricos a particulares y empresas, ampliando así la estrategia de transporte sostenible del país más allá de los vehículos de pasajeros.

Construir una red de transporte pesado

Según la Unión Internacional de Transportes por Carretera (IRU), Polonia transporta más mercancías por carretera que cualquier otro país de la UE. Es una puerta natural entre Europa Occidental y los países bálticos, Ucrania y los Balcanes, lo que significa que una infraestructura fiable de emisiones cero en Polonia tendrá repercusiones en toda Europa.

Al establecer unos requisitos energéticos claros y alinear los proyectos con los corredores de la RTE-T, el Gobierno garantiza un enfoque coordinado en lugar de proyectos aislados. El objetivo es crear una red fiable en la que los camiones eléctricos y de hidrógeno puedan circular libremente por las principales rutas comerciales. El Viceministro de Clima y Medio Ambiente describió el programa como una forma de reforzar "la competitividad de los operadores de transporte de mercancías polacos", al tiempo que se reducen las emisiones de uno de los mayores sectores económicos del país.

La red nacional polaca también forma parte de la Iniciativa de Corredores de Transporte Limpio (https://transport.ec.europa.eu/news-events/news/eu-ministers-commit-faster-truck-recharging-deployment-2025-09-16_en). Un total de nueve países de la UE -incluida Polonia- se comprometieron en septiembre de 2025 a acelerar el despliegue de infraestructuras de recarga a lo largo de rutas clave para el transporte de mercancías, como los corredores Mar del Norte-Báltico y Escandinavo-Mediterráneo de la RTE-T.

Para las flotas que operan en toda Europa, la iniciativa significa que la infraestructura de recarga será más normalizada y predecible entre países. Esto ayudará a los conductores a planificar las rutas transfronterizas con mayor confianza, al tiempo que apoyará el cambio hacia un transporte de mercancías con cero emisiones.

Oportunidades prácticas y retos reales

Para los operadores de flotas, el momento es alentador. Los camiones de emisiones cero están entrando rápidamente en el mercado europeo, con ventas de casi 2.000 camiones eléctricos pesados de emisiones cero registradas en la primera mitad de 2025 en toda la UE.

Sin embargo, existen retos. Añadir capacidad de recarga de alta potencia significará que los operadores de la red, las autoridades locales y los centros logísticos tienen que cooperar. También llevará tiempo contratar a técnicos capacitados para instalar y mantener equipos de alta tensión.

Además, los costes de los vehículos y los factores operativos también podrían ralentizar el progreso. Incluso con subvenciones generosas, las empresas deben sopesar el coste de propiedad de los vehículos eléctricos, los patrones de ruta y la preparación de los depósitos.

Qué significa para la movilidad

Para la comunidad del transporte por carretera, el programa de Polonia es un hito importante. Una vez completado, su red de recarga y repostaje conectará Europa oriental y occidental, favoreciendo un transporte de mercancías más limpio y eficiente.

"Se trata de un punto de inflexión para el transporte pesado", afirma Nick Renton, Director de Estrategia Europea y Desarrollo Empresarial de SNAP. "Las acciones de Polonia demuestran que el transporte de mercancías con cero emisiones se está convirtiendo en parte de la vida cotidiana, en lugar de una visión a largo plazo. A medida que se multipliquen los puntos de recarga y repostaje, los operadores podrán programar viajes más limpios con confianza."

A medida que evolucione la situación, seguiremos apoyando a las flotas de toda Europa con tecnología, información y herramientas prácticas para los conductores. Nuestra aplicación intruck app ayuda a identificar y reservar paradas de descanso, puntos de repostaje y aparcamientos seguros, a los que se irán añadiendo más instalaciones de cero emisiones a medida que se abran nuevos emplazamientos. A los operadores que quieran anticiparse a los cambios en las infraestructuras, les ofrece una visión clara de cómo evoluciona la red de carreteras y de dónde surgen nuevas oportunidades.

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lunes 08 diciembre 2025 • Noticias

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Major changes are coming for the mobility sector.The next 12 months will bring some of the most significant regulatory and technological shifts European transport has seen in years. New emissions rules, driver-monitoring systems, hydrogen trials and autonomous pilots will reshape how fleets operate across the UK and EU.For operators and professional drivers, understanding these changes now will make the difference between adapting confidently and struggling to keep up. come into force in 2026, introducing new requirements for fleets. Nitrogen oxide and carbon monoxide limits will tighten further, with the permitted particle size dropping from 23 nanometres to 10. In addition, for the first time.Every new truck sold will need to comply with Euro VII. While vehicle pricing is likely to be affected, the bigger impact will fall on procurement timelines, fleet renewal cycles and long-term decarbonisation.. These monitor eye and head movement to identify early signs of fatigue or inattention, enabling safer interventions and supporting accident-reduction goals across Europe. By 2029, new cab designs must minimise blind spots through improved glass visibility rather than camera reliance. This will particularly influence urban operations, vulnerable road user safety and future vehicle specification.. After years of exemption, this change effectively brings smaller commercial vehicles under full drivers’ hours enforcement.For operators with mixed fleets, this means introducing:● new driver cards● regular data downloads● updated monitoring processes● revised routing and rest-time planningThousands of vehicles that previously operated freely will need compliance systems in place almost immediately. requires companies with more than 250 employees or €40 million revenue to collect and report verified CO₂ emissions – including Scope 3 transport activity.This will cascade through supply chains. Smaller hauliers without reliable emissions reporting risk losing access to larger contracts, accelerating the push toward better data systems and standardised reporting.Electric HGV production will rise rapidly in 2026. are all expanding manufacturing capacity.To support this, electric charging is also expanding. , as part of HyHAUL's M4 corridor project. Three refuelling stations, each supplying up to two tonnes of hydrogen daily, support the pilot. If successful, the project aims for 30 trucks on the road by the end of 2026 and 300 by 2030. Alongside this, . Five more will follow by 2027.Vehicle manufacturers are taking different approaches to developing hydrogen-fuelled trucks: ● and DAF are planning similar systems. ● will introduce its next-generation hydrogen fuel cell stack in 2026 with improved durability and lower operating costs.Hydrotreated Vegetable Oil (HVO) is emerging as a notable transitional fuel for haulage in 2026, thanks to two factors: stricter biofuel mandates in north-western Europe and its compatibility with existing diesel engines. Reports by confirm that HVO is a “drop-in” fuel: it can be used in many existing heavy-duty vehicles without engine or infrastructure changes, which gives operators a practical pathway to immediate CO₂ reductions. Meanwhile, forecast that HVO consumption could reach record highs in 2026. Germany alone may need an additional 1.5 million tonnes – almost four times 2025 levels – to meet demand. Although uptake remains modest when compared with battery-electric or hydrogen alternatives, the current regulatory push and infrastructure compatibility mean HVO is likely to gain traction in 2026.From spring 2026, in controlled zones – a full year ahead of plans. Enabled by the , this transition supports an industry expected to contribute £42 billion to the UK economy by 2035 and create an estimated 38,000 jobs. Germany is close behind. , supported by €20 million in seed funding. Across northern Europe, autonomous freight along the 1,200-km Rotterdam-Oslo corridor. The programme runs until March 2026 and examines how autonomous vehicles perform across borders, terrain types and logistics hubs.In Sweden, already move goods between warehouses, processing five million data points per second. Their controlled deployments demonstrate the potential for automation in predictable, repeatable routes.Despite this progress, humans will continue to play a central role. . So while automation will support specific functions, such as port operations, depot shuttles and fixed urban routes, long-haul and complex international transport will remain human-led.The scale and speed of change arriving in 2026 is unlike any previous year for European road transport. Multiple regulatory, technological and sustainability shifts will land simultaneously, reshaping how fleets operate across borders."The operators who succeed in 2026 won't be those who resist change but those who prepare for it systematically," says Nick Long, European Strategic Partnership and Development Manager at SNAP. "We're working with fleets across Europe to build the infrastructure that tomorrow's industry needs. Secure parking. Integrated payments for new toll structures. The building blocks of success are available now for those ready to use them."SNAP helps fleets prepare for the future with integrated solutions for parking, payments and fleet management across Europe. Visit snapacc.com to discover how we can support your transition to 2026 and beyond.

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jueves 04 diciembre 2025 • Noticias

MANTENGA SU FLOTA EN PERFECTO FUNCIONAMIENTO DURANTE LAS VACACIONES

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As the holiday season approaches, you are likely preparing for a surge in delivery demand and more complex operating conditions. This seasonal pressure overlaps with winter weather challenges, creating a unique risk environment for fleets across the UK. The festive period brings extra stress to your vehicles and operations. From consumer-driven surges in mileage to the impact of cold weather on vehicle performance, several seasonal factors converge at once. Understanding these pressures up-front helps you prepare proactively and minimise disruptions across your fleet.Consumer activity , which increases delivery volumes, compresses schedules and raises service expectations. This surge means that even minor disruptions can escalate quickly, as fleets have less flexibility to absorb delays. With more journeys scheduled and tighter handover times, vehicle downtime becomes more costly. A missed inspection or delayed repair can have a much larger operational impact than during other parts of the year.When peak consumer activity overlaps with hazardous weather, fleets experience amplified risk. Traffic congestion increases, road conditions deteriorate and minor mechanical problems can escalate into serious incidents more easily. To combat these issues, you must strengthen preventive maintenance, adjust schedules, and improve real-time monitoring to prevent avoidable breakdowns or delays.Cold temperatures, icy surfaces and reduced daylight all increase mechanical and on-road risks for commercial vehicles, raising the likelihood of weakened batteries, reduced tyre traction and visibility issues. UK roadworthiness standards emphasise the importance of more robust winter maintenance for brakes, lighting, fluids and tyres as conditions deteriorate, reinforcing why winter readiness is essential for uninterrupted fleet operations. Even mild cold , making proactive winter maintenance crucial.Beyond vehicle strain, the holiday season and winter conditions also place pressure on drivers and operational workflows. Increased traffic, unpredictable weather and tighter delivery windows can lead to fatigue, stress and an increased risk of accidents. Careful scheduling, clear communication and proactive support for drivers are essential to maintain safety and ensure that your fleet continues to operate efficiently under these seasonal pressures.Maintaining steady operations during the festive rush requires more than reactive problem-solving. It necessitates deliberate planning across vehicle maintenance, driver readiness, technology utilisation and operational coordination. These streamlined strategies will help you stay ahead of winter season disruptions and maintain consistent fleet performance throughout the holidays.Seasonal demand often requires vehicles to operate in harsher conditions for longer hours, so front-loading maintenance is one of the most effective ways to prevent in-season breakdowns. In construction, downtime can cost , highlighting the importance of proactive upkeep. Focus on winter-critical systems such as batteries, brakes, heating and defrosting systems, tyres, and fluid levels. Addressing minor issues before the holiday rush ensures your vehicles start the season in top condition and reduces the risk of unscheduled downtime when capacity is at its tightest.Drivers face greater pressure during the festive period, from congested roads to unpredictable weather. Preparing them early helps reduce risk and maintain service reliability. Share updated winter driving protocols, reinforce fatigue management best practices and ensure every vehicle carries essential cold-weather equipment. A well-prepared driver can adapt more effectively to seasonal hazards and keep journeys running safely.Access to parts and repair support becomes more challenging during the holidays due to demand spikes and supplier slowdowns. Securing key components in advance and confirming the availability of a repair shop ensures you can respond quickly to mid-season issues. These steps reduce the likelihood of lengthy delays and keep more of your vehicles on the road during peak workloads.Accurate, real-time insights become even more valuable when weather and traffic conditions can change quickly. Telematics systems, identify emerging vehicle issues and adapt routes proactively. Using data to make same-day decisions — whether rerouting, rescheduling or escalating maintenance — helps your fleet stay responsive throughout the holiday period.Seasonal peaks require tighter alignment across dispatchers, drivers, maintenance teams and customers. Clear communication reduces uncertainty and makes it easier to adjust schedules when conditions shift. Share regular updates about weather alerts, route changes, delivery windows and vehicle availability so everyone stays coordinated and able to respond quickly.Even with strong preparation, winter introduces variables that no fleet can fully control. Creating contingency plans provides your team with a structured response in the event of incidents. Establish backup routes, identify alternative suppliers and workshops, and maintain a reserve vehicle strategy where possible. 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jueves 30 octubre 2025 • Noticias

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Located in Colnbrook, Berkshire, is a family-owned and family-run company specialising in the transportation of pharmaceutical products.The company originated from humble beginnings in 1984 when Frederick Woolley produced a service that was second to none in the secure logistics industry his very own tracking system, the best on the market, which left companies knocking on his door to transport their goods safely throughout Europe. In 1999, FET entered the world of pharmaceutical transportation, with Frederick taking on a partner, his son-in-law, Harry Hughes. From there, the business has gone from strength to strength, becoming one of the best pharmaceutical logistics companies in the UK. We sit down with Managing Director, Harry, to discuss what it's like running a fleet across Europe and how SNAP has helped ease processes."We focus on transporting high-value, high-consequence goods, white glove deliveries, and hospital deliveries. We're often in mainland Europe pretty much every day, from Northern Ireland all the way down to Spain, Italy, and even Greece."Transporting high-value goods comes with the added pressure to ensure your drivers park in safe and secure areas. For Harry, his drivers must have access to a wide network of truck stops across Europe, complete with details regarding security features something SNAP can deliver through its and Transporting high-consequence goods also brings additional challenges, as Harry explains:"We have the same challenges as everyone else in the supply chain, but you're adding temperature as well. That's another critical requirement. Whether it be a dry ice box that's got a life of 72 hours, or you need to keep that van completely at the right temperature throughout its journey. If the truck or van has to park up overnight, we need to ensure that the temperature is being monitored through the night as well."TAPA EMEA's TSR regulations have been developed by the industry, for the industry. The standard protects products transported by road and aims to ensure the safety of drivers, vehicles, and cargo. As TAPA UK Lead, Harry knows the importance and the benefits of transporting goods under TAPA TSR."We outsource to an external monitoring company for some of the delicate loads being transported under TSR. This means they will monitor the load for the route and geofence it if it deviates. They're checking in with the driver and also checking that it's parked at the right location from the route risk assessment we've uploaded to the monitoring company."These standards give drivers, fleet operators, and customers peace of mind that their cargo will be transported safely. And Harry has peace of mind when these journeys utilise SNAP's vast network of truck stops across Europe."You know that if you go to a SNAP site, you're going to get a decent site."Driver welfare remains a critical topic within the mobility industry, and for fleets like Harry's, ensuring their drivers are looked after while on the road remains vital. We asked Harry what offerings truck stops must provide to those on the road regularly:"I think the drivers just want some decent facilities. If they've got a shower, toilet, and a hot meal, they're generally happy." He also notes that it's not a one-size-fits-all, "they've all got different requirements. Some of them want to go to sites with a fancy restaurant, and some of them are just happy with a burger and chips. I think if the basics are there of clean facilities, hot and cold food, and showers, that's the main thing."Truck stops are already in high demand, and the most popular ones, offering the right facilities and security requirements, tend to fill up early in the evening. This often forces drivers to park in unsafe areas, a challenge that's expected to grow even more significant when SNAP not only simplifies life for fleet managers but also delivers a seamless parking experience for drivers. This leads to increased convenience and satisfaction on the road, while enhancing efficiency and streamlining operations across the company."It's the simplicity for the drivers. They don't have to worry about anything. They just pull in, and the parking payment method is already done for them. The drivers love it since we've implemented it," Harry states. SNAP's growing network of truck wash sites is something that hasn't gone unnoticed by FET Logistics, especially when the weather takes a turn for the worse:"More truck washes are coming onto the network, which helps us especially through winter. Nobody wants to see a dirty truck turn up if you're loading pharmaceuticals into it."Inspired by what you've just read? Catch the full interview with