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Camioanele pot circula în Europa duminica?

Creat: 23.12.2024

Actualizat: 23.12.2024

Gestionarea interdicțiilor de conducere a camioanelor duminica în Europa necesită o înțelegere cuprinzătoare a reglementărilor specifice fiecărei țări, a variațiilor sezoniere și a strategiilor eficiente. Investind în planificarea temeinică a rutelor, rămânând informate, optimizând operațiunile și valorificând tehnologia, companiile de flote pot atenua impactul acestor restricții.

În acest blog, explorăm diferitele reguli dintr-o varietate de țări europene și analizăm în detaliu cele mai bune modalități de adaptare la acestea.

Reglementări specifice fiecărei țări

Fiecare țară are propriile legi privind interdicția de a conduce duminica, iar acestea pot varia foarte mult.

Germania

În ultima zi a săptămânii, de la ora 12.00 până la ora 22.00, camioanele care depășesc 7,5 tone nu au voie să circule. Cu toate acestea, acest lucru nu este neapărat un factor de descurajare. Operațiunile de transport combinat pot beneficia de toleranțe speciale, transportul feroviar și rutier fiind permis pe o rază de 200 de kilometri de stațiile de încărcare sau descărcare, iar transportul portuar sau rutier fiind permis pe o rază de 150 de kilometri de porturi. De asemenea, transportul anumitor mărfuri perisabile este scutit, cum ar fi laptele proaspăt, produsele lactate, carnea, peștele, fructele și legumele.

În plus, anumite vehicule și operațiuni nu fac obiectul interdicției, cum ar fi vehiculele de urgență implicate în servicii de recuperare, remorcare sau depanare.

Franța

În acest teritoriu, restricțiile de circulație sunt similare cu cele din Germania, aplicându-se camioanelor care depășesc 7,5 tone. Aceste embargouri au loc duminica și de sărbătorile legale, între orele 12:00 și 22:00.

În plus, există restricții sâmbăta și cu o zi înainte de sărbătorile naționale, circulația fiind interzisă între orele 22.00 și 24.00. Iar în timpul verii, anumite sâmbete sunt interzise de la 7 dimineața la 7 seara.

Există scutiri pentru anumite bunuri, inclusiv produse lactate și produse din carne, precum și vehicule de urgență. Încălcarea acestor interdicții poate conduce la amenzi semnificative, cuprinse între 750 EUR și 3 750 EUR pentru persoane fizice și, respectiv, companii.

Italia

În Italia, camioanele nu au voie să circule pe șosele în zilele de duminică și de sărbători legale între orele 9:00 și 22:00. Este demn de remarcat faptul că, în lunile iunie, iulie, august și septembrie, embargoul începe mai devreme, la ora 7 AM, deși se încheie tot la ora 22 PM.

Țara impune, de asemenea, restricții suplimentare în timpul lunilor de vară. În iulie, există un embargo sâmbăta între orele 8:00 și 16:00, iar în august acesta se prelungește de la 8:00 la 22:00.

Deși acestea sunt regulile generale, este esențial să știți că pot exista variații locale sau restricții temporare pe anumite rute. La fel ca în cazul Franței și Germaniei, se pot aplica și unele excepții pentru anumite tipuri de mărfuri sau servicii de urgență.

Spania

În ceea ce privește Spania, aceasta prezintă un scenariu mult mai complex. Există o diversitate de interdicții regionale, în special în Catalonia. Restricțiile de conducere pentru camioane se pot schimba în funcție de reglementările locale, sărbătorile legale și rutele specifice. Camionagii care operează aici ar trebui să consulte ghidurile locale pentru a asigura conformitatea.

Pe lângă interdicțiile de duminică și de sărbători, există, de asemenea, limitări pentru anumite zile de sâmbătă în timpul lunilor de vară. Acestea se aplică, în general, de la 8 dimineața la 12 dimineața, în special în iulie și august, când traficul este mai intens din cauza turiștilor.

Alte țări

În ceea ce privește alte națiuni europene, există multe care aplică, de asemenea, propriile interdicții de conducere duminica. Austria, de exemplu, impune ca camioanele care cântăresc peste 7,5 tone să nu poată circula pe șosele duminica între orele 12 și 22. Elveția menține ceva similar, iar vehiculele care depășesc 3,5 tone nu pot circula pe parcursul întregii zile.

Strategii pentru companiile de flote

Pentru a naviga printre restricțiile de conducere a camioanelor de duminică, planificarea eficientă a rutelor este crucială. Prin utilizarea tehnologiei avansate și a gândirii strategice, operatorii de flote își pot optimiza procesele.

Utilizați GPS și software de planificare a rutelor

Utilizarea sistemelor GPS moderne și a [software-ului de planificare a rutelor] (https://snapacc.com/newsroom/route-optimisation-with-fleet-management-software-snap-account/) permite flotelor și șoferilor acestora să identifice cele mai eficiente călătorii, evitând în același timp zonele cu interdicții de circulație. Aceste instrumente pot furniza actualizări în timp real cu privire la condițiile de drum, asigurându-se că drumarii pot lua decizii în cunoștință de cauză pe drum.

Luați în considerare rute alternative

O altă idee este să explorați modalități diferite de a ajunge la locul în cauză. Deși poate fi tentant să urmați calea cea mai directă, rutele alternative pot economisi adesea timp și pot evita eventualele amenzi. Astfel de ocoluri pot fi puțin mai lungi, dar pot ajuta la ocolirea zonelor cu embargouri stricte, permițând operațiuni mai ușoare.

Planificați pentru întârzieri

Având în vedere posibilitatea unor contratimpuri cauzate de congestionarea traficului sau de embargouri de conducere, este, de asemenea, înțelept ca societățile de flote să prevadă timp suplimentar în programele lor. O abordare proactivă oferă oportunități mai bune pentru ca livrările să rămână la timp - chiar și în fața unor provocări neașteptate.

Rămâneți informați

Este la fel de important să rămâneți la curent cu reglementările și condițiile de trafic în timp real. De aceea, este înțelept să folosiți aplicații și site-uri web specifice - acestea oferă drumarilor actualizări în timp real cu privire la închiderea drumurilor, accidente și aglomerație, permițându-le să facă ajustări ale rutelor și să evite orice întârzieri.

Multe asociații de transport și furnizori de logistică oferă servicii de abonament pentru alerte de trafic. Prin înscrierea la aceste notificări, operatorii de flote pot primi informații cu privire la orice modificare a normelor de conducere, asigurându-se că le respectă.

Utilizarea tehnologiei

Utilizarea tehnologiei poate spori eficiența operațională și conformitatea cu [reglementările privind timpul de conducere] (https://snapacc.com/newsroom/drivers-working-time-directive-a-guide-for-truck-drivers/).

Sistemele telematice permit companiilor de flote să monitorizeze locația vehiculelor, consumul de combustibil și comportamentul șoferilor. Datele pot fi neprețuite pentru optimizarea rutelor. În plus, păstrarea jurnalelor de bord digitale simplifică păstrarea înregistrărilor și va furniza documente esențiale în cazul unui audit.

La fel de importantă este și tehnologia care simplifică plățile - și aici SNAP poate ajuta.

Înscrieți-vă la SNAP

Fie că sunteți în căutarea unei parcări sigure, a unei spălătorii pentru camioane sau a altor servicii pentru flotele dvs., soluțiile noastre fac plata acestora mult mai convenabilă. Aruncați o privire la ceea ce SNAP vă poate oferi astăzi.

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joi 30 octombrie 2025 • Știri și actualizări

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Located in Colnbrook, Berkshire, is a family-owned and family-run company specialising in the transportation of pharmaceutical products.The company originated from humble beginnings in 1984 when Frederick Woolley produced a service that was second to none in the secure logistics industry his very own tracking system, the best on the market, which left companies knocking on his door to transport their goods safely throughout Europe. In 1999, FET entered the world of pharmaceutical transportation, with Frederick taking on a partner, his son-in-law, Harry Hughes. From there, the business has gone from strength to strength, becoming one of the best pharmaceutical logistics companies in the UK. We sit down with Managing Director, Harry, to discuss what it's like running a fleet across Europe and how SNAP has helped ease processes."We focus on transporting high-value, high-consequence goods, white glove deliveries, and hospital deliveries. We're often in mainland Europe pretty much every day, from Northern Ireland all the way down to Spain, Italy, and even Greece."Transporting high-value goods comes with the added pressure to ensure your drivers park in safe and secure areas. For Harry, his drivers must have access to a wide network of truck stops across Europe, complete with details regarding security features something SNAP can deliver through its and Transporting high-consequence goods also brings additional challenges, as Harry explains:"We have the same challenges as everyone else in the supply chain, but you're adding temperature as well. That's another critical requirement. Whether it be a dry ice box that's got a life of 72 hours, or you need to keep that van completely at the right temperature throughout its journey. If the truck or van has to park up overnight, we need to ensure that the temperature is being monitored through the night as well."TAPA EMEA's TSR regulations have been developed by the industry, for the industry. The standard protects products transported by road and aims to ensure the safety of drivers, vehicles, and cargo. As TAPA UK Lead, Harry knows the importance and the benefits of transporting goods under TAPA TSR."We outsource to an external monitoring company for some of the delicate loads being transported under TSR. This means they will monitor the load for the route and geofence it if it deviates. They're checking in with the driver and also checking that it's parked at the right location from the route risk assessment we've uploaded to the monitoring company."These standards give drivers, fleet operators, and customers peace of mind that their cargo will be transported safely. And Harry has peace of mind when these journeys utilise SNAP's vast network of truck stops across Europe."You know that if you go to a SNAP site, you're going to get a decent site."Driver welfare remains a critical topic within the mobility industry, and for fleets like Harry's, ensuring their drivers are looked after while on the road remains vital. We asked Harry what offerings truck stops must provide to those on the road regularly:"I think the drivers just want some decent facilities. If they've got a shower, toilet, and a hot meal, they're generally happy." He also notes that it's not a one-size-fits-all, "they've all got different requirements. Some of them want to go to sites with a fancy restaurant, and some of them are just happy with a burger and chips. I think if the basics are there of clean facilities, hot and cold food, and showers, that's the main thing."Truck stops are already in high demand, and the most popular ones, offering the right facilities and security requirements, tend to fill up early in the evening. This often forces drivers to park in unsafe areas, a challenge that's expected to grow even more significant when SNAP not only simplifies life for fleet managers but also delivers a seamless parking experience for drivers. This leads to increased convenience and satisfaction on the road, while enhancing efficiency and streamlining operations across the company."It's the simplicity for the drivers. They don't have to worry about anything. They just pull in, and the parking payment method is already done for them. The drivers love it since we've implemented it," Harry states. SNAP's growing network of truck wash sites is something that hasn't gone unnoticed by FET Logistics, especially when the weather takes a turn for the worse:"More truck washes are coming onto the network, which helps us especially through winter. Nobody wants to see a dirty truck turn up if you're loading pharmaceuticals into it."Inspired by what you've just read? Catch the full interview with