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Știri și actualizări • 4 min citește

Boom-ul infrastructurii din România - Ce înseamnă acesta pentru sectorul mobilității

Creat: 22.09.2025

Actualizat: 22.09.2025

România se transformă rapid într-un nod logistic și de transport de marfă strategic în sud-estul Europei. Susținută de miliarde de euro din fonduri UE și naționale, renașterea infrastructurii țării atrage operatori de flote, investitori în logistică și producători. În acest articol, analizăm ce înseamnă aceste evoluții pentru flote, șoferi și sectorul transporturilor în general.

Infrastructura de transport a României a cunoscut o schimbare dramatică de ritm și amploare. Guvernul a alocat aproximativ 25 de miliarde de lei (4,27 miliarde de lire sterline) pentru proiecte rutiere în 2026, reflectând un accent fără precedent pe autostrăzi și coridoare de transport de marfă.

La jumătatea anului 2025, România avea aproximativ 1 325 km de autostrăzi în exploatare (1 188 km de autostrăzi și 138 km de drumuri expres), alți 741 km fiind în construcție și 669 km în faza de licitație.

Până în 2030, România intenționează să își dubleze rețeaua de autostrăzi, să modernizeze rutele feroviare strategice, să extindă transportul urban și să conecteze regiuni care au fost mult timp izolate. Provocarea este imensă, dar rezultatul ar putea transforma poziția țării pe harta europeană a transporturilor.

Printre proiectele-cheie se numără axa nord-sud A7, care se întinde de la Ploiești la Siret și care va facilita transportul până la granița cu Ucraina, a cărei finalizare este prevăzută pentru 2026. Un altul este un drum expres de 11 km care leagă Satu Mare de granița României cu Ungaria. Șoseaua de centură A0 a Bucureștiului va facilita traficul de mărfuri și pasageri în jurul capitalei, jumătatea sudică fiind deja utilizată. Alte lucrări majore includ coridoarele Suceava-Oar și Timișoara-Moravița, precum și tunelul Meseș de 2,9 km, care va deveni cel mai lung tunel rutier din România.

"Aceste coridoare nu vor îmbunătăți doar legăturile est-vest și nord-sud, ci vor conecta regiuni izolate anterior, precum Moldova și nord-estul țării, cu restul țării și cu UE", comentează Eduard Ularu, Business Development Manager la SNAP.

Dar infrastructura nu înseamnă doar drumuri. [Podul de la Brăila] (https://ec.europa.eu/regionalpolicy/whats-new/panorama/2023/07/19-07-2023-braila-bridge-a-great-leap-for-romania-and-the-euen) peste Dunăre, deschis în iulie 2023 la un cost de 500 de milioane EUR (363 de milioane EUR cofinanțate de UE), oferă prima trecere peste Dunărea maritimă și îmbunătățește semnificativ conectivitatea cu Constanța și Dobrogea.

Alte dezvoltări vitale includ modernizarea planificată a căii ferate în portul Constanța și extinderea de 130 de milioane de euro a capacității de containere și ro-ro a DP World România, care dublează producția și adaugă legături logistice rutiere și feroviare.

De ce este important

Piața de transport de marfă și logistică din România este considerabilă. Evaluată la aproximativ 21,11 miliarde USD în 2025, se estimează că va crește la 24,27 miliarde USD până în 2030. Între timp, numai segmentul transportului rutier de marfă este estimat la 9,07 miliarde USD în 2025, ajungând la 10,37 miliarde USD până în 2030.

Aceste cifre reflectă rolul tot mai important al României ca coridor transeuropean, deservind rutele din Ungaria, Bulgaria, Ucraina, Moldova și porturile de la Marea Neagră. Ucraina își direcționează în prezent o mare parte din [exporturile de cereale prin Constanța] (https://breakbulk.news/romanias-government-approves-railroad-upgrades-for-constanta-port/) pe coasta Mării Negre, vizând o dublare de la 2 milioane la 4 milioane de tone pe lună prin infrastructura românească.

"Aceste investiții vor ajuta România să concureze mai puternic cu marile centre logistice precum cele din Polonia și Grecia", comentează Eduard Ularu. "Constanța are un potențial uriaș și, cu infrastructura potrivită, poate deveni în sfârșit poarta de intrare pentru comerțul european care trebuia să fie."

Îmbunătățirea depozitării, scăderea costurilor cu forța de muncă și tendințele friend-shoring încurajează și mai mult producătorii și comercianții cu amănuntul să amplaseze centre logistice în România, sporind cererea pe drumuri și stimulând creșterea în întreaga rețea.

Dezvoltări digitale

Îmbunătățirile infrastructurii nu sunt doar fizice - ci și digitale. Pe măsură ce țara își extinde autostrăzile și coridoarele de transport de marfă, aceasta integrează sisteme inteligente concepute pentru a sprijini călătorii mai rapide, mai sigure și mai eficiente.

În întreaga rețea sunt instalate [instrumente inteligente de monitorizare a traficului] (https://www.itf-oecd.org/sites/default/files/docs/smart-use-roads_1.pdf), inclusiv senzori de cântărire în mișcare, bucle de trafic inductive și camere video de pe marginea drumurilor. Aceste sisteme vor alimenta în timp real centrele de control al traficului din orașe precum București, Brașov și Timișoara, ajutând autoritățile - și operatorii de flote - să reacționeze mai rapid la incidente și congestionări.

De asemenea, Bucureștiul [își modernizează infrastructura de semafoare] (https://urban-mobility-observatory.transport.ec.europa.eu/news-events/news/bucharest-continues-make-its-traffic-light-system-smarter-2023-02-27_en), folosind inteligența artificială și detectoare inteligente pentru a optimiza fluxurile de vehicule și a reduce blocajele. Acest lucru are implicații majore pentru operatorii de transport de marfă care navighează în zonele urbane dense, îmbunătățind fiabilitatea timpului de călătorie și reducând timpii morți.

La nivel național, România se orientează către [taxarea rutieră digitală] (hhttps://business-review.eu/business/transport-and-logistics/eltra-logis-the-new-tollro-road-charging-system-can-be-a-catalyst-for-fleet-renewal-285636). Noul sistem TollRO - a cărui lansare este planificată pentru 2026 - va înlocui actuala vinieta electronică cu un model de taxare bazat pe distanță și sensibil la emisii, în conformitate cu directivele UE. Această schimbare ar putea încuraja flotele mai puțin poluante și ar oferi o tarifare mai echitabilă pentru operatorii logistici care investesc în vehicule cu emisii reduse.

Pentru șoferi, aceasta înseamnă mai puține întârzieri, informații mai clare în timp real și condiții de drum mai receptive. Pentru operatori, este o șansă de a proiecta în viitor planificarea flotei, gestionarea rutelor și strategiile de sustenabilitate.

Impactul pentru flote și șoferi

Pentru flote și șoferi, modernizarea României aduce atât beneficii, cât și compromisuri. Poate cel mai important, este probabil să ducă la îmbunătățirea eficienței rețelei. Cu rute mai ușoare și coridoare mai rapide, investițiile sunt susceptibile de a reduce timpii de călătorie și mersul în gol. Drumurile naționale periculoase cu o singură bandă vor fi înlocuite treptat cu autostrăzi mai sigure și mai rapide. Acest lucru va crește productivitatea și va reduce, de asemenea, timpul petrecut de șoferi la volan.

Cu toate acestea, nu totul este pozitiv. Lucrările în curs de desfășurare pe autostrăzi precum A7 și A8 pot cauza întârzieri și modificări de traseu în timpul lucrărilor. De asemenea, ar putea însemna o creștere a volumului de mărfuri (în special la Constanța și la punctele de trecere a frontierei), ceea ce ar putea supune la presiune infrastructura existentă.

"În momentul de față, zone de construcție precum DN2 și părți din șoseaua de centură A0 București provoacă devieri și blocaje", explică Ularu. "Camioanele pierd ore întregi pe rute care ar trebui să dureze câteva minute - iar acest lucru afectează totul, de la bugetele de combustibil la fiabilitatea livrărilor."

În plus, noile coridoare, normele de siguranță mai stricte și schimbarea taxelor de utilizare a drumurilor necesită o atenție sporită în ceea ce privește conformitatea.

Sprijinirea bunăstării conducătorilor auto în timpul tranziției

În ciuda progreselor înregistrate la nivelul infrastructurii, parcările de odihnă sigure și facilitățile de bunăstare rămân lacunare pe unele coridoare de transport de marfă, în special în apropierea zonelor de frontieră și a marilor noduri. Zonele de construcție nu dispun adesea de zone de așteptare oficiale, lăsând șoferii expuși și fără locuri de odihnă.

"Încă mai vedem opriri periculoase și zone de staționare supraaglomerate pe rutele cheie de transport de marfă", spune Eduard. "Autostrăzile moderne vor aduce zone de servicii și de odihnă dedicate la fiecare 30-50 de kilometri, dotate cu stații de alimentare, magazine și restaurante. Pentru șoferi, acest lucru înseamnă locuri de parcare mai sigure, cu iluminare adecvată, supraveghere CCTV și zone de odihnă sigure care reduc riscul de furt. Facilitățile sanitare precum dușurile și toaletele curate - o raritate pe drumurile naționale - vor deveni în sfârșit o normă."

SNAP abordează această lacună prin intermediul hărții sale interactive a parcărilor din România. Șoferii pot localiza cu ușurință parcări sigure și de încredere pentru camioane, pot rezerva locuri în avans, acolo unde sunt disponibile, și pot planifica rute mai sigure prin intermediul hărții SNAP.

Planificați o călătorie prin România? Folosiți harta SNAP pentru a găsi parcări sigure, adaptate șoferilor, de-a lungul rutelor cheie de transport de marfă.

Aspectul durabilității

Acest proces de modernizare a infrastructurii joacă, de asemenea, un rol-cheie în facilitarea unei logistici mai ecologice. Cu un flux mai bun al traficului, vor exista niveluri mai scăzute de emisii cauzate de vehiculele inactive și de condusul în regim stop-start.

De asemenea, vor fi modernizate coridoarele de transport pentru a sprijini noile infrastructuri de realimentare cu hidrogen și vehicule electrice, reducând astfel dependența de combustibilii fosili.

O regiune în mișcare

Investițiile în infrastructură din România marchează o schimbare fundamentală pentru transportul de marfă și mobilitatea în Europa de Sud-Est. Pentru flote, acest lucru se traduce prin coridoare mai rapide, o capacitate logistică mai mare și volume mai mari de comerț, dar și o examinare mai atentă a bunăstării, conformității și rezilienței.

În calitate de lider al industriei orientat spre viitor, SNAP pledează pentru operațiuni bine informate, planificare flexibilă a rutelor și instrumente orientate către șoferi care sprijină atât siguranța, cât și eficiența. România nu numai că se modernizează, ci și remodelează modul în care mărfurile circulă în regiune.

"Nu este vorba doar despre drumuri - este vorba despre reziliență, durabilitate și construirea unui viitor mai inteligent al transportului de marfă în întreaga Europă. România se află chiar în centrul acestei schimbări", afirmă Eduard.

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joi 30 octombrie 2025 • Știri și actualizări

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Located in Colnbrook, Berkshire, is a family-owned and family-run company specialising in the transportation of pharmaceutical products.The company originated from humble beginnings in 1984 when Frederick Woolley produced a service that was second to none in the secure logistics industry his very own tracking system, the best on the market, which left companies knocking on his door to transport their goods safely throughout Europe. In 1999, FET entered the world of pharmaceutical transportation, with Frederick taking on a partner, his son-in-law, Harry Hughes. From there, the business has gone from strength to strength, becoming one of the best pharmaceutical logistics companies in the UK. We sit down with Managing Director, Harry, to discuss what it's like running a fleet across Europe and how SNAP has helped ease processes."We focus on transporting high-value, high-consequence goods, white glove deliveries, and hospital deliveries. We're often in mainland Europe pretty much every day, from Northern Ireland all the way down to Spain, Italy, and even Greece."Transporting high-value goods comes with the added pressure to ensure your drivers park in safe and secure areas. For Harry, his drivers must have access to a wide network of truck stops across Europe, complete with details regarding security features something SNAP can deliver through its and Transporting high-consequence goods also brings additional challenges, as Harry explains:"We have the same challenges as everyone else in the supply chain, but you're adding temperature as well. That's another critical requirement. Whether it be a dry ice box that's got a life of 72 hours, or you need to keep that van completely at the right temperature throughout its journey. If the truck or van has to park up overnight, we need to ensure that the temperature is being monitored through the night as well."TAPA EMEA's TSR regulations have been developed by the industry, for the industry. The standard protects products transported by road and aims to ensure the safety of drivers, vehicles, and cargo. As TAPA UK Lead, Harry knows the importance and the benefits of transporting goods under TAPA TSR."We outsource to an external monitoring company for some of the delicate loads being transported under TSR. This means they will monitor the load for the route and geofence it if it deviates. They're checking in with the driver and also checking that it's parked at the right location from the route risk assessment we've uploaded to the monitoring company."These standards give drivers, fleet operators, and customers peace of mind that their cargo will be transported safely. And Harry has peace of mind when these journeys utilise SNAP's vast network of truck stops across Europe."You know that if you go to a SNAP site, you're going to get a decent site."Driver welfare remains a critical topic within the mobility industry, and for fleets like Harry's, ensuring their drivers are looked after while on the road remains vital. We asked Harry what offerings truck stops must provide to those on the road regularly:"I think the drivers just want some decent facilities. If they've got a shower, toilet, and a hot meal, they're generally happy." He also notes that it's not a one-size-fits-all, "they've all got different requirements. Some of them want to go to sites with a fancy restaurant, and some of them are just happy with a burger and chips. I think if the basics are there of clean facilities, hot and cold food, and showers, that's the main thing."Truck stops are already in high demand, and the most popular ones, offering the right facilities and security requirements, tend to fill up early in the evening. This often forces drivers to park in unsafe areas, a challenge that's expected to grow even more significant when SNAP not only simplifies life for fleet managers but also delivers a seamless parking experience for drivers. This leads to increased convenience and satisfaction on the road, while enhancing efficiency and streamlining operations across the company."It's the simplicity for the drivers. They don't have to worry about anything. They just pull in, and the parking payment method is already done for them. The drivers love it since we've implemented it," Harry states. SNAP's growing network of truck wash sites is something that hasn't gone unnoticed by FET Logistics, especially when the weather takes a turn for the worse:"More truck washes are coming onto the network, which helps us especially through winter. Nobody wants to see a dirty truck turn up if you're loading pharmaceuticals into it."Inspired by what you've just read? Catch the full interview with

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marți 28 octombrie 2025 • Știri și actualizări

TAHOGRAFE INTELIGENTE DE A DOUA GENERAȚIE: CE TREBUIE SĂ ȘTIE ADMINISTRATORII DE FLOTE

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The road transport industry in Europe is undergoing a significant change with the rollout of the second-generation smart tachograph (Smart Tachograph Version 2, or G2V2). These new devices have been introduced under the to improve road safety, to ensure fair competition and to protect drivers' rights.For fleet managers across the EU – and in the UK for those operating internationally – it’s crucial to understand what the new smart tachograph v2 entails, the timelines for its implementation and how it will impact daily operations. This article provides a practical overview of G2V2 features, regulatory deadlines and the operational implications for fleets. The second-generation smart tachograph is an upgraded digital tachograph unit with enhanced capabilities, designed to boost compliance with driving rules and streamline enforcement. 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The devices log loading and unloading locations, record whether the vehicle is carrying passengers or goods, and capture configuration and calibration events in greater detail. Together, these updates support both compliance and logistics planning. Drivers will, however, need training to make the new manual entries for load and unload points, as these coordinates are stored for later verification. The second-gen units come with improved security to detect and resist tampering. They also have updatable software to allow future enhancements. Additionally, new driver cards (G2V2 driver cards) have been introduced with larger memory to accommodate the extra data. There is no immediate legal requirement for drivers to replace existing digital tachograph cards if they are still valid, but as cards expire, they’ll be replaced with the updated ones to fully use G2V2 features.Most major tachograph deadlines have already passed. 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luni 27 octombrie 2025 • Știri și actualizări

REGLEMENTĂRI PRIVIND CONDUSUL PE TIMP DE IARNĂ ÎN MAREA BRITANIE ȘI UE: CE TREBUIE SĂ ȘTIE OPERATORII DE FLOTE

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As temperatures drop, Europe's roads demand more than just skill behind the wheel. They call for preparation, awareness and compliance with a complex patchwork of winter regulations that vary by country. For fleet operators running goods vehicles and HGVs across the UK and EU, understanding these rules is vital to avoiding penalties, downtime, or worse – accidents caused by inadequate preparation.This article outlines the key requirements for winter – from tyres and visibility rules to the latest lighting, windscreen and speed provisions – and explains how fleets can stay compliant and safe wherever the road takes them.Across most of Europe, there has been a shift toward 3PMSF (Three-Peak Mountain Snowflake) tyres as the recognised standard for winter performance. 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France's "mountain law" (Loi Montagne II) in Alpine and Pyrenean regions from 1st November to 31st March.In Italy, must be carried between 15th November and 15th April on signposted regional and mountain routes.In some eastern and Balkan regions – such as – vehicles over 3.5t must also carry a shovel and sand for traction and safety.Be sure to visit government websites for the latest rules and regulations.From 1 January 2025, new semi-trailers and heavy trailers require enhanced visibility. Semi-trailers that flashes in sync with the direction indicators to improve side visibility.Vehicles over 6 metres long must have side markers positioned at appropriate intervals, while those over 2.1 metres wide must use contour lighting – continuous white and red outline lights tracing the vehicle's shape at night to make its length and width clear to other road users.Mandatory lighting for HGVs includes:● Headlights (low and high beam)● Rear and brake lights on both sides● Rear fog lights● Reflectors and reversing lights● Daytime running lights have been on trucks since 2012. Usage rules vary by country.Before every journey, drivers must ensure all lights, reflectors and number plates are clean and snow-free; failure to do so can lead to fines or penalty points.Winter-specific speed limits vary across the EU but always err on the side of caution.● Austria vehicles to 80 km/h outside built-up areas and 100 km/h on motorways, and requires a . Studs are not permitted on vehicles over 3.5t.● In Germany, laws mean that even within posted limits, excessive speed on icy roads can constitute an offence under German Road Traffic Regulations.Weather-specific bans can also apply. In several Alpine and eastern regions, lorries may be turned back from mountain passes or exposed bridges when wind speeds exceed 100 km/h, or temporarily banned from routes affected by black ice or avalanche risk.Visibility isn't optional – it's a legal requirement. Drivers must clear all snow and ice from windscreens, mirrors, roofs and lights before setting off. Some countries fine operators when snow or ice slides from roofs into traffic – with penalties applying in Germany, Switzerland, Austria and other jurisdictions.To comply, fleets should:● Maintain operational wipers and demisters.● Use winter-grade washer fluid tested to -20°C.● Check heated mirrors daily.● Ensure snow-clearing tools (shovel, brush and grit) are kept in every cab.While UK law does not explicitly require winter tyres, operators are bound by a duty of care under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and the Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations. The DVSA advises that tyres must maintain . Failure to ensure tyres are suitable for conditions can result in enforcement action for unsafe operation.For fleets entering the EU, obligations switch to local winter-readiness laws as soon as they cross the border. Non-compliance can lead to roadside immobilisation, fines, or insurance complications in the event of an accident.Fleet managers should use a winter-readiness checklist that goes beyond tyres:● Check the regulations for the countries drivers are travelling through● Install 3PMSF-rated tyres on steering and drive axles● Carry approved snow chains● Clean and check all lights, reflectors and washers● Stock winter emergency kits (first-aid, shovel, reflective jackets)● Revisit route planning for shorter daylight windows● Check batteries and air-brake moisture traps daily● Inspect door seals and wiper blades for wear● Schedule driver refreshers on cold-weather braking, speed management and chain-fitting.SNAP's provides access to bookable, well-lit and secure truck parking – critical for overnight safety during winter disruption. Drivers can locate facilities in advance, ensuring warm rest in line with driving-hour limits.Across the UK and EU, winter brings not only snow but a sharper focus on compliance. From 3PMSF tyres and snow-chain carriage to lighting, speed and visibility standards, fleets must stay alert to local variations that can shift within borders or mountain ranges.By adopting structured fleet checks, monitoring updates from the European Commission and DVSA, and equipping vehicles for every condition, operators can protect their drivers and deliveries through the worst of the season.SNAP works alongside fleets to make this easier – connecting drivers to reliable rest locations, secure parking and compliance tools that keep haulage moving safely right through the winter of 2025.