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Novice in posodobitve • 4 min branja

Razcvet infrastrukture v Romuniji - kaj to pomeni za sektor mobilnosti

Ustvarjeno: 22. 09. 2025

Posodobljeno: 22. 09. 2025

Romunija hitro postaja strateško logistično in tovorno vozlišče v jugovzhodni Evropi. Ob podpori milijardnih sredstev EU in nacionalnih sredstev infrastrukturni preporod države privablja upravljavce voznih parkov, vlagatelje v logistiko in proizvajalce. V tem članku raziskujemo, kaj ta razvoj pomeni za vozne parke, voznike in širši prometni sektor.

Romunska prometna infrastruktura je doživela velik premik v hitrosti in obsegu. Vlada je za cestne projekte do leta 2026 namenila približno 25 milijard lejev (4,27 milijarde funtov), kar kaže na doslej največjo osredotočenost na avtoceste in tovorne koridorje.

Sredi leta 2025 je bilo v Romuniji v uporabi približno 1 325 km avtocest (1 188 km avtocest in 138 km hitrih cest), še 741 km je bilo v gradnji, 669 km pa v fazi razpisa.

Romunija namerava do leta 2030 podvojiti svoje avtocestno omrežje, posodobiti strateške železniške proge, razširiti mestni promet in povezati regije, ki so bile dolgo izolirane. Izziv je ogromen, vendar bi lahko rezultat spremenil položaj države na evropskem prometnem zemljevidu.

Ključni projekti vključujejo severno-južno os A7 od Ploieștija do Sireta, ki bo pomagala pri prevozu do ukrajinske meje in bo dokončana do leta 2026. Drugi projekt je 11-kilometrska hitra cesta, ki bo povezovala Satu Mare z romunsko mejo z Madžarsko. Bukareška obvoznica A0 bo olajšala tovorni in potniški promet po prestolnici, južna polovica je že v uporabi. Druga pomembna dela vključujejo koridorja Suceava-Oar in Timișoara-Moravița ter 2,9 km dolg predor Meseș, ki bo postal najdaljši cestni predor v Romuniji.

"Ti koridorji ne bodo izboljšali le povezav med vzhodom in zahodom ter severom in jugom, temveč bodo povezali prej izolirane regije, kot sta Moldavija in severovzhod, s preostalo državo in EU," pravi Eduard Ularu, vodja poslovnega razvoja pri družbi SNAP.

Infrastruktura pa niso samo ceste. Most Brăila čez Donavo, ki bo odprt julija 2023 in bo stal 500 milijonov evrov (363 milijonov evrov bo sofinancirala EU), je prvi prehod čez morsko Donavo in bistveno izboljša povezanost s Konstanto in Dobrudžo.

Drugi pomembni dogodki vključujejo načrtovano nadgradnjo železnice v pristanišču Constanța in 130 milijonov evrov vredno širitev kontejnerskih in ro-ro zmogljivosti družbe DP World Romania, ki podvaja zmogljivost ter dodaja logistične povezave po cesti in železnici.

Zakaj je to pomembno

Romunski trg tovornega prometa in logistike je velik. [Leta 2025 bo znašal približno 21,11 milijarde USD (https://www.mordorintelligence.com/industry-reports/romania-freight-and-logistics-market), do leta 2030 pa naj bi se povečal na 24,27 milijarde USD. Medtem naj bi samo segment cestnega tovornega prometa leta 2025 znašal 9,07 milijarde USD, do leta 2030 pa naj bi se povzpel na 10,37 milijarde USD.

Te številke odražajo vse večjo vlogo Romunije kot vseevropskega koridorja, ki oskrbuje poti iz Madžarske, Bolgarije, Ukrajine, Moldavije in črnomorskih pristanišč. Ukrajina zdaj večino svojega izvoza žita usmerja prek Constanțe (https://breakbulk.news/romanias-government-approves-railroad-upgrades-for-constanta-port/) na črnomorski obali in namerava prek romunske infrastrukture podvojiti izvoz z 2 na 4 milijone ton na mesec.

"Te naložbe bodo Romuniji pomagale, da bo močneje konkurirala velikim logističnim središčem, kot sta Poljska in Grčija," pravi Eduard Ularu. "Konstanca ima velik potencial in s pravo infrastrukturo lahko končno postane vstopna točka za evropsko trgovino, ki naj bi bila."

Izboljšano skladiščenje, nižji stroški dela in trendi "friend-shoring" še dodatno spodbujajo proizvajalce in trgovce na drobno, da locirajo logistične centre v Romuniji, kar povečuje povpraševanje po cestah in spodbuja rast celotnega omrežja.

Digitalni razvoj

Nadgradnje infrastrukture niso le fizične, ampak tudi digitalne. Država širi svoje avtoceste in tovorne koridorje ter uvaja pametne sisteme za hitrejša, varnejša in učinkovitejša potovanja.

V celotnem omrežju so nameščena inteligentna orodja za spremljanje prometa, vključno s senzorji za tehtanje, induktivnimi prometnimi zankami in cestnimi kamerami. Ti sistemi se bodo v realnem času prenašali v centre za nadzor prometa v mestih, kot so Bukarešta, Brașov in Timișoara, ter tako pomagali organom in upravljavcem voznih parkov, da se hitreje odzovejo na incidente in zastoje.

Bukarešta prav tako nadgrajuje infrastrukturo semaforjev z uporabo umetne inteligence in pametnih detektorjev za optimizacijo pretoka vozil in zmanjšanje ozkih grl. To ima velike posledice za prevoznike tovornega prometa, ki se gibljejo po gostih mestnih območjih, izboljšuje zanesljivost potovalnega časa in zmanjšuje prosti tek.

Na nacionalni ravni Romunija prehaja na digitalno cestninjenje. Novi sistem TollRO, ki naj bi začel delovati leta 2026, bo sedanjo e-vinjeto nadomestil z modelom cestninjenja na podlagi prevožene razdalje, ki bo v skladu z direktivami EU upošteval emisije. Ta sprememba bi lahko spodbudila čistejše vozne parke in ponudila pravičnejše cene za logistične operaterje, ki vlagajo v vozila z nizkimi emisijami.

Za voznike to pomeni manj zamud, jasnejše informacije v realnem času in bolj odzivne razmere na cesti. Za upravljavce je to priložnost za načrtovanje voznega parka, upravljanje poti in trajnostne strategije.

Učinki za vozne parke in voznike

Modernizacija Romunije prinaša voznim parkom in voznikom koristi in kompromise. Morda je najpomembnejše to, da se bo izboljšala učinkovitost omrežja. Z bolj gladkimi potmi in hitrejšimi koridorji bodo naložbe verjetno zmanjšale potovalne čase in prosti tek. Nevarne enopasovne državne ceste bodo postopoma nadomestile varnejše in hitrejše avtoceste. S tem se bo povečala produktivnost in tudi skrajšal čas, ki ga vozniki preživijo za volanom.

Vendar pa ni vse pozitivno. Zaradi del, ki potekajo na avtocestah A7 in A8, lahko pride do zamud in sprememb poti med izvajanjem del. To lahko pomeni tudi večjo količino tovora (zlasti v Constanci in na mejnih prehodih), kar lahko obremeni obstoječo infrastrukturo.

"Trenutno gradbena območja, kot so DN2 in deli obvoznice A0 v Bukarešti, povzročajo obvoze in ozka grla," pojasnjuje Ularu. "Tovornjaki izgubljajo ure na poteh, ki bi morale trajati nekaj minut, kar vpliva na vse, od proračuna za gorivo do zanesljivosti dostave."

Poleg tega je treba zaradi novih koridorjev, strožjih varnostnih predpisov in spremenjenih pristojbin za uporabo cest posvetiti več pozornosti skladnosti.

Podpora dobremu počutju voznikov med prehodom

Kljub izboljšanju infrastrukture so varna parkirišča za počitek in objekti za dobro počutje na nekaterih tovornih koridorjih, zlasti v bližini mejnih območij in večjih vozlišč, še vedno pomanjkljivi. Na gradbenih območjih pogosto ni uradnih območij za odstavljanje, zato so vozniki izpostavljeni in nimajo kje počivati.

"Še vedno smo priča nevarnim postankom in prenatrpanim postajališčem na ključnih tovornih poteh," pravi Eduard. "Sodobne avtoceste bodo na vsakih 30-50 kilometrov prinesle posebna servisna in počivališča z bencinskimi črpalkami, trgovinami in okrepčevalnicami. Za voznike to pomeni varnejša mesta za parkiranje z ustrezno osvetlitvijo, nadzorom prek videonadzora in varnimi počivališči, ki zmanjšujejo tveganje kraje. Sanitarije, kot so tuši in čista stranišča - redkost na državnih cestah - bodo končno postale stalnica."

SNAP to vrzel odpravlja z interaktivnim zemljevidom parkirišč po vsej Romuniji. Vozniki lahko prek zemljevida SNAP zlahka poiščejo zanesljiva in varna parkirišča za tovornjake, vnaprej rezervirajo mesta, kjer so na voljo, in načrtujejo varnejše poti.

Načrtujete potovanje po Romuniji? Z zemljevidom SNAP poiščite varna in voznikom prijazna parkirišča ob ključnih tovornih poteh.

Trajnostni vidik

Ta proces posodobitve infrastrukture ima ključno vlogo tudi pri omogočanju okolju prijaznejše logistike. Z boljšim pretokom prometa se bodo zmanjšale emisije, ki jih povzročajo vozila v prostem teku in vožnja z ustavljanjem in speljevanjem.

Prav tako bodo nadgrajeni prometni koridorji za podporo nastajajoči infrastrukturi za polnjenje električnih vozil in vodika, kar bo zmanjšalo odvisnost od fosilnih goriv.

Regija v gibanju

Romunske naložbe v infrastrukturo pomenijo ključno spremembo za tovorni promet in mobilnost v jugovzhodni Evropi. Za vozne parke to pomeni hitrejše koridorje, večjo logistično zmogljivost in večji obseg trgovine, pa tudi natančnejši nadzor nad dobrim počutjem, skladnostjo in odpornostjo.

Družba SNAP kot vodilna družba v panogi, ki razmišlja o prihodnosti, zagovarja dobro obveščenost, prilagodljivo načrtovanje poti in orodja, usmerjena v voznike, ki podpirajo varnost in učinkovitost. Romunija se ne le posodablja, temveč tudi spreminja način prevoza blaga v regiji.

"Ne gre le za ceste, temveč za odpornost, trajnost in pametnejšo prihodnost tovornega prometa po vsej Evropi. Romunija je v središču tega premika," pravi Eduard.

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sreda 03 september 2025 • Novice in posodobitve

ALI JE LOGISTIKA NOVA ALTERNATIVA NADALJNJEMU IZOBRAŽEVANJU ZA OSIPNIKE?

Guest

For years, the conventional wisdom has been that school leavers should continue into further education. Whether that meant college, university or vocational training, the message was the same: study first, then work. But that narrative is beginning to shift. Faced with rising tuition fees, increasing debt and uncertainty about the value of a degree, many young people are re-evaluating their choices.At the same time, the logistics industry is crying out for new talent. It offers immediate earnings, structured development and long-term career prospects – all without the cost of higher education. The question is no longer whether logistics could be a stopgap option for school leavers but whether it represents a genuine alternative to university.The need for fresh entrants to logistics is pressing. (RHA) has warned that the UK must recruit 200,000 new lorry drivers in the next five years – the equivalent of 40,000 drivers annually – to keep supply chains moving and prevent a repeat of the shortages experienced in 2021.Zooming out to the European level, the challenge is even starker. In 2023, Europe faced a – a figure forecast to climb to 745,000 by 2028 if left unaddressed. The average driver is 47 years old, with nearly 30% aged over 55, underscoring an approaching retirement wave. Yet only 5% of drivers are under 25. Without younger entrants, the industry risks grinding to a halt.This is not simply about filling cabs. It’s about safeguarding the smooth functioning of economies. The shortage of drivers has ripple effects that touch everything from supermarket shelves to construction projects. In : “If we’re to future-proof the industry for the long term, we need to recruit, train and retain tens of thousands of drivers annually to meet demand. With an ageing workforce, we also need to attract more young people into the industry. To get there, we must prioritise flexible, funded training options.”Meanwhile, data shows that in June 2025, youth unemployment across the EU was 14.7%, with 2.857 million young people out of work, which has remained steady month-on-month. These figures reveal a significant opportunity gap for school leavers. At a time when many face bleak prospects, logistics presents a path of clarity, training, and financial independence.The perception of logistics as a last-resort job is giving way to recognition of its tangible benefits. A recent highlights factors such as job security, reliable pay, flexible working patterns and the chance to travel. For many, it is precisely this combination of benefits that makes logistics stand out. In addition, apprenticeships and graduate-style schemes allow young recruits to build qualifications while gaining hands-on experience. As Matthew Bellamy, Managing Director at SNAP comments: “For school leavers, logistics isn’t just an alternative. It’s a fast track to a skilled, future-ready career. You begin building experience and independence straightaway, without the costs or delays of university.”While driving is the most visible role, logistics encompasses far more. School leavers can move into warehousing, planning, technology, or customer service, before progressing into leadership. The digitalisation of logistics has also created demand for new skills – data analysis, route optimisation, and sustainability management – that appeal to a generation of digital natives.SNAP, for example, works with fleets across Europe to provide digital tools that support drivers’ wellbeing, help them find safe parking, and streamline daily operations. These investments are not just about efficiency – they are about making logistics a credible and attractive career path.“The industry needs fresh faces with digital skills, resilience and a modern outlook,” Bellamy continues. “School leavers bring exactly that – and attracting more women will help us adapt even faster.”Diversity is one of the greatest untapped opportunities in logistics. According to , women account for just 23% of employees in transport and storage across Europe and Central Asia. The European data is even more concerning when it comes to drivers specifically: .Encouraging more young women into logistics careers – whether as drivers, planners, or managers – is essential. It not only broadens the talent pool but also changes the culture of the industry, making it more representative and resilient. Highlighting female role models, creating inclusive training environments, and improving welfare facilities are practical steps that can make logistics more appealing to all.Too often, it is portrayed as a male-dominated and physically demanding industry. And while those stereotypes may once have held some truth, they are increasingly outdated. Today’s logistics sector relies as much on technology and teamwork as it does on physical labour.For logistics to compete with further education, the industry must deliver on three fronts:● Training pathways – offering apprenticeships, certifications and mentorship to give recruits a sense of progression.● Welfare and facilities – ensuring that drivers, particularly younger and more diverse entrants, have access to safe parking, clean rest stops and supportive environments.● Career storytelling – showcasing the variety of roles and long-term potential within the sector.For operators, the business case is clear. already report that they cannot expand because of driver shortages. Nearly half cite falling productivity, and 39% say revenues are declining. Without change, shortages will not just limit growth – they will erode the bottom line.The debate over further education versus work will never be one-size-fits-all. Some young people will continue to thrive in universities and colleges. But logistics is a viable, forward-looking option.For school leavers, it means immediate pay, independence and scope for progression. For the industry, it means tapping into a pool of talent that is urgently needed. For society, it means strengthening the resilience of an essential sector.The challenge now lies with the industry to match its demand with vision: to provide training, welfare, and opportunities that rival those offered by further education. If it succeeds, logistics will not just be an alternative to university – it will be an advantage.

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četrtek 07 avgust 2025 • Novice in posodobitve

ZNOTRAJ FORMULE PREMIER TRUCKSTOP: RAZISKOVANJE NJIHOVEGA USPEHA IN ODNOSA Z DRUŽBO SNAP

Susie Jones

Situated in Ellesmere Port, a stone's throw away from the M53, is . Voted UK's Truckstop of the Year 2023, the site has become a firm favourite among the trucking community. Playing homage to their link to Formula 1 (the site once provided fuel to racing cars around the world), the truck stop is doused in the iconic red, with plenty of sporting memorabilia to keep visitors busy for hours. As they celebrate their 10th anniversary, we sit down with Operations Manager Ash Evans to discuss everything from new facilities and sustainability goals to driver welfare and their relationship with SNAP. explains Ash.The site hosts a range of fantastic facilities to provide truck drivers with a home away from home. states Ash.As we're given a tour around the site, we walk through a dedicated gaming room, equipped with a pool and a table tennis table, a lounge area complete with massage chairs and a plethora of games consoles to help relax a driver after a long shift. On the more practical side, the site offers washing facilities, a gym, and a kitchen area to make homemade meals. For those who don't fancy cooking after a day behind the wheel, they can make use of the on-site restaurant now offering SNAP meal vouchers. Recently, the site renovated its female facilities, with state-of-the-art, spa-like washrooms. Included in this upgrade was a gender neutral toilet and shower room both areas are kept locked to ensure safety and security. explains Ash. Discover the new facilities at Formula through our with Ash.Ash and the team have a close relationship with Stuart Willetts, one of SNAP's UK Business Development Managers, who is always at the end of the phone to go over any queries. states Ash. Ash explains how offering SNAP meal vouchers has benefited not only the drivers but the site as well:Driver well-being has been a hot topic of discussion within the industry for a long time. With suicide rates among truck drivers than the national average, truck stops play a vital role in improving driver welfare. Something of which Ash believes shouldn't be difficult for a truck stop to achieve:This has certainly been a key focus for Formula, influencing everything from their facilities and continuous improvements to the safety and security of those parking up. Ash states. The industry has a long way to go, and Formula Truck Stop is setting the bar high. We asked Ash what the industry could do to help with driver well-being:Something that Stuart is all too aware must happen, as his role within SNAP allows him to empathise with the day-to-day challenges truck drivers face:The truck stop has come a long way since its humble beginnings. With SNAP helping to streamline operations, the site has been able to concentrate on expanding and pursuing its sustainability goals. With over 195,000 truck drivers on the SNAP network, the site had to add an overflow parking area, giving them an extra 50 spaces, to meet the growing demand. The site is now focusing on their sustainability goals, Ash explains:.Inspired by what you've just read? . Catch the full interview with

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ponedeljek 21 julij 2025 • Novice in posodobitve

KAKO PODNEBNE SPREMEMBE VPLIVAJO NA SEKTOR MOBILNOSTI

Guest

Climate change is no longer a distant risk. For those working in road transport, it’s a daily operational reality – one that’s becoming harder to ignore with every passing year. From heatwaves that melt tarmac to floods that cut off major routes, the impact of a shifting climate is baked into the business of moving goods.For fleet managers, this means navigating evolving regulations, updating infrastructure and rethinking continuity planning. For drivers, it means adapting to new risks on the road – from tyre blowouts to disrupted delivery windows. And for the entire sector, it signals the need for a more resilient, climate-aware approach to mobility.In July 2022, the UK experienced its . As temperatures climbed to 40℃, roads began to soften, with sections of the closed due to surface degradation. Fleet operators were forced to reroute deliveries, sometimes at short notice, while engine temperatures soared and vehicles struggled to maintain performance.That same year, high winds from caused widespread damage across freight corridors in Western Europe, overturning high-sided vehicles and damaging temperature-sensitive cargo. Meanwhile, in January 2024, Storm Henk flooded vast areas of central England. Key routes in the Midlands were and some drivers were stranded for hours.These are not isolated events. They are signs of a transport system increasingly vulnerable to climate threats. Road surfaces, vehicle components and logistics networks are all being tested by changing conditions – and the consequences are being felt throughout the supply chain.When it comes to climate-related disruption, the impacts aren’t just felt on individual routes. Whole supply chains are being affected – sometimes with little warning. In The Netherlands, rising sea levels and heavier rainfall are prompting authorities and businesses to reassess the resilience of critical logistics infrastructure, particularly in low-lying industrial areas. The Port of Rotterdam – Europe’s largest seaport – has to adapt to climate risk, reinforcing quay walls, elevating access roads and upgrading stormwater systems to protect against flooding. Inland logistics centres are also under scrutiny, as extreme weather has exposed vulnerabilities in access routes and drainage.Fleet technology is improving fast, especially when it comes to electrification and smart diagnostics. But climate change is creating new stresses for even the most advanced vehicles. Battery efficiency can in cold weather, reducing the effective range of electric vans. Meanwhile, high temperatures and put additional strain on vehicle cooling systems.To address these issues, some operators are investing in predictive maintenance systems that use telematics to anticipate wear and schedule repairs before costly failures occur. Others are upgrading cab comfort systems to protect driver wellbeing during periods of extreme heat or cold. While these changes involve upfront investment, they can pay dividends in uptime, safety and driver retention.Rising climate risk is reshaping insurance, too. Some insurers are responding to the increased frequency of extreme weather claims by and tightening exclusions. Business interruption policies, in particular, are under , especially where supply chains are vulnerable to repeat disruption. And while cargo insurance remains a consideration, not all policies automatically cover delays caused by climate events such as flooding or high winds.Fleet managers should review their cover in light of these emerging risks. That means checking for exclusions, assessing how climate-related events are defined, and ensuring that critical gaps – such as downtime due to road closures – are adequately addressed. In some cases, demonstrating a proactive approach to risk management, flood mitigation and driver training can also help secure more favourable terms.While the physical impacts of climate change are already visible, regulatory shifts are adding another layer of complexity for operators. Low-emission zones are expanding rapidly across the UK and Europe, placing new demands on fleet composition and compliance. In London, the Ultra Low Emission Zone (ULEZ) continues to grow, while cities like Birmingham and Oxford have introduced their own variations. At the European level, the package have set ambitious targets for decarbonisation. Fleet operators are being incentivised – and increasingly required – to switch to cleaner fuels and technologies. From electrification mandates to supply chain transparency rules, operators now face a new baseline for what’s considered acceptable business practice.For those managing fleets, these changes present both a logistical challenge and a strategic opportunity. Embracing sustainability isn't just about avoiding penalties – it’s about futureproofing operations and staying ahead of changing customer expectations.Adaptation doesn’t happen overnight, but incremental changes can have a meaningful impact. Some operators are now carrying out climate risk assessments across their fleet operations, identifying assets and routes most vulnerable to disruption. Others are offering drivers updated training to improve safety and decision-making during extreme weather events.Fuel choices are shifting too. Hauliers looking for lower-carbon alternatives are turning to HVO – hydrotreated vegetable oil – an alternative to diesel that cuts emissions without requiring new infrastructure. Meanwhile, those investing in load optimisation software are seeing benefits not just in fuel economy but in emissions reductions that support compliance goals.There’s no longer any doubt that climate change is shaping the future of road transport, not in decades, but right now. The challenge for operators is to shift from a reactive mindset to a more strategic, long-term mindset. That means understanding the risks, acting on them early, and recognising that resilience is fast becoming a source of competitive advantage.“We’re hearing the same thing from fleet operators across the UK and Europe,” says Nick Renton, Head of European Strategy and Business Development at SNAP. “Climate disruption isn’t a future risk – it’s already here, affecting everything from warehousing and route planning to driver welfare. The fleets that thrive will be the ones that treat climate resilience as a business strategy, not just an emergency response.“It matters because the cost of inaction is rising – not just financially, but in terms of missed deliveries, operational downtime and the wellbeing of drivers on the road. If we want to keep goods moving and businesses growing, we need to start building that resilience in now.”At SNAP, we work closely with fleets across the UK and Europe to help them navigate this new reality. Whether it’s through insights, partnerships, or smarter tools for on-the-road operations, we’re here to support those who keep the wheels turning – whatever the weather. to take advantage of our fleet management solutions.