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Naujienos ir atnaujinimai • 4 min perskaityti

Kaip klimato kaita veikia judumo sektorių

Sukurta: 21-07-2025

Atnaujinta: 21-07-2025

Klimato kaita nebėra tolimas pavojus. Dirbantiems kelių transporto srityje tai kasdienė veiklos realybė, kurią su kiekvienais metais vis sunkiau ignoruoti. Nuo karščio bangų, kurios tirpdo asfaltą, iki potvynių, kurie atkerta pagrindinius kelius, - kintančio klimato poveikis yra įtrauktas į krovinių gabenimo verslą.

Automobilių parkų vadovams tai reiškia, kad reikia laikytis besikeičiančių taisyklių, atnaujinti infrastruktūrą ir iš naujo apsvarstyti tęstinumo planavimą. Vairuotojams tai reiškia prisitaikyti prie naujų pavojų kelyje - nuo padangų sprogimo iki sutrikusio pristatymo laiko. O visam sektoriui tai reiškia, kad reikia atsparesnio, į klimato kaitą atsižvelgiančio požiūrio į mobilumą.

Oro sąlygų sutrikimas yra operacinė grėsmė

2022 m. liepą Jungtinėje Karalystėje buvo užfiksuota karščiausia diena per visą istoriją. Temperatūrai pakilus iki 40 ℃, keliai ėmė minkštėti, o A14 kelio atkarpos buvo uždarytos dėl pablogėjusios dangos. Transporto priemonių parko operatoriai buvo priversti keisti pristatymo maršrutus, kartais per trumpą laiką, o variklių temperatūra pakilo ir transporto priemonės sunkiai išlaikė našumą.

Tais pačiais metais audros "Eunice" sukeltas stiprus vėjas padarė didelę žalą Vakarų Europos krovinių vežimo koridoriams, apversdamas aukštus šonus turinčias transporto priemones ir sugadindamas temperatūrai jautrius krovinius. Tuo tarpu 2024 m. sausio mėn. audra Henk užtvindė didžiulius centrinės Anglijos plotus. Pagrindiniai keliai Midlandse buvo nepravažiuojami, o kai kurie vairuotojai įstrigo kelioms valandoms.

Tai nėra pavieniai įvykiai. Tai vis labiau nuo klimato grėsmių pažeidžiamos transporto sistemos požymiai. Kelių dangos, transporto priemonių komponentai ir logistikos tinklai patiria išbandymus dėl besikeičiančių sąlygų, o pasekmės jaučiamos visoje tiekimo grandinėje.

Sutrikusios tiekimo grandinės

Su klimato kaita susiję sutrikimai daro poveikį ne tik atskiriems maršrutams. Paveikiamos ištisos tiekimo grandinės - kartais apie tai mažai įspėjama. Nyderlanduose dėl kylančio jūros lygio ir gausesnių kritulių valdžios institucijos ir įmonės priverstos iš naujo įvertinti svarbiausios logistikos infrastruktūros atsparumą, ypač žemai esančiose pramoninėse zonose.

Didžiausias Europos jūrų uostas Roterdamo uostas ėmėsi aktyvių veiksmų, kad prisitaikytų prie klimato kaitos rizikos: sustiprino krantinių sienas, pakėlė privažiavimo kelius ir atnaujino lietaus nuotekų sistemas, kad apsisaugotų nuo potvynių. Vidaus logistikos centrai taip pat tikrinami, nes ekstremalios oro sąlygos atskleidė privažiavimo kelių ir drenažo pažeidžiamumą.

Transporto naujovės

Transporto priemonių parko technologijos sparčiai tobulėja, ypač kalbant apie elektrifikaciją ir išmaniąją diagnostiką. Tačiau dėl klimato kaitos net ir pažangiausioms transporto priemonėms kyla naujų sunkumų. Akumuliatoriaus efektyvumas šaltuoju metų laiku gali sumažėti iki 20 %, todėl sumažėja elektrinių mikroautobusų faktinis veikimo nuotolis. Tuo tarpu aukšta temperatūra pagreitina padangų irimą ir papildomai apkrauna transporto priemonių aušinimo sistemas.

Siekdami išspręsti šias problemas, kai kurie operatoriai investuoja į prognozuojamosios techninės priežiūros sistemas, kurios, naudodamosi telematika, leidžia numatyti nusidėvėjimą ir suplanuoti remontą prieš atsirandant brangiai kainuojantiems gedimams. Kiti atnaujina kabinos komforto sistemas, kad apsaugotų vairuotojo savijautą per didelius karščius ar šalčius. Nors šie pokyčiai susiję su pradinėmis investicijomis, jie gali atnešti dividendų dėl darbo laiko, saugos ir vairuotojų išlaikymo.

Didėjanti klimato rizika keičia ir draudimo sistemą. Kai kurie draudikai, reaguodami į dažniau pasitaikančias ekstremalių oro sąlygų žalas, didina įmokas ir griežtina išimtis. Ypač kruopščiai tikrinamos verslo nutraukimo draudimo sutartys(https://www.ratcliffes.co.uk/insights/climate-risk-business-preparation), ypač tais atvejais, kai tiekimo grandinės yra pažeidžiamos dėl pakartotinių sutrikimų. Ir nors krovinių draudimas tebėra svarstytinas klausimas, ne visos draudimo sutartys automatiškai apima vėlavimą dėl klimato reiškinių, pavyzdžiui, potvynių ar stiprių vėjų.

Atsižvelgdami į šią kylančią riziką, transporto priemonių parko valdytojai turėtų peržiūrėti savo draudimo apsaugą. Tai reiškia, kad reikia patikrinti, ar nėra išimčių, įvertinti, kaip apibrėžiami su klimatu susiję įvykiai, ir užtikrinti, kad būtų tinkamai atsižvelgta į kritines spragas, pavyzdžiui, prastovas dėl kelių uždarymo. Kai kuriais atvejais, jei demonstruojamas aktyvus požiūris į rizikos valdymą, potvynių padarinių mažinimą ir vairuotojų mokymą, tai taip pat gali padėti užtikrinti palankesnes sąlygas.

Reguliavimo aplinka

Nors fizinis klimato kaitos poveikis jau matomas, reguliavimo pokyčiai dar labiau apsunkina operatorių veiklą. Jungtinėje Karalystėje ir Europoje sparčiai plečiamos mažos taršos zonos, todėl atsiranda naujų reikalavimų transporto priemonių parko sudėčiai ir atitikčiai reikalavimams. Londone toliau plečiasi itin mažos taršos zonos (ULEZ), o tokie miestai kaip Birmingemas ir Oksfordas įvedė savo variantus.

Europos lygmeniu Žaliasis sandėris ir Fit for 55 paketuose nustatyti plataus užmojo anglies dioksido išmetimo mažinimo tikslai. Automobilių parkų operatoriai skatinami ir vis dažniau įpareigojami pereiti prie švaresnių degalų ir technologijų. Nuo elektrifikavimo įpareigojimų iki tiekimo grandinės skaidrumo taisyklių - dabar operatoriai susiduria su naujais priimtinos verslo praktikos pagrindais.

Transporto priemonių parkus valdantiems asmenims šie pokyčiai yra ir logistinis iššūkis, ir strateginė galimybė. Tvarumas - tai ne tik siekis išvengti nuobaudų, bet ir ateities operacijų užtikrinimas ir siekis neatsilikti nuo besikeičiančių klientų lūkesčių.

Atsparių operacijų kūrimas

Prisitaikymas neįvyksta per vieną naktį, tačiau laipsniški pokyčiai gali turėti reikšmingą poveikį. Kai kurie ūkio subjektai dabar atlieka klimato rizikos vertinimą savo transporto priemonių parko operacijoms, nustatydami labiausiai pažeidžiamą turtą ir maršrutus. Kiti siūlo vairuotojams atnaujintus mokymus, kad pagerintų saugą ir sprendimų priėmimą ekstremalių oro sąlygų metu.

Keičiasi ir degalų pasirinkimas. Vežėjai, ieškantys mažesnio anglies dioksido kiekio alternatyvų, renkasi HVO - hidrinimu apdorotą augalinį aliejų - dyzelino alternatyvą, kuri mažina išmetamųjų teršalų kiekį ir nereikalauja naujos infrastruktūros. Tuo tarpu tie, kurie investuoja į apkrovos optimizavimo programinę įrangą, pastebi naudą ne tik dėl degalų ekonomijos, bet ir dėl išmetamųjų teršalų kiekio sumažinimo, kuris padeda siekti reikalavimų laikymosi tikslų.

Jau niekas neabejoja, kad klimato kaita lems kelių transporto ateitį ne po kelių dešimtmečių, o jau dabar. Ūkio subjektams tenka iššūkis pereiti nuo reaktyvaus mąstymo prie strategiškesnio, ilgalaikio mąstymo. Tai reiškia, kad reikia suprasti riziką, laiku imtis veiksmų ir pripažinti, kad atsparumas greitai tampa konkurencinio pranašumo šaltiniu.

"Tą patį girdime iš visos Jungtinės Karalystės ir Europos transporto priemonių parkų operatorių", - sako SNAP Europos strategijos ir verslo plėtros vadovas Nickas Rentonas. "Klimato kaitos sutrikimai nėra ateities rizika - jie jau yra čia ir daro įtaką viskam - nuo sandėliavimo ir maršrutų planavimo iki vairuotojų gerovės. Klestės tie laivynai, kurie atsparumą klimato kaitai vertins kaip verslo strategiją, o ne tik kaip atsaką į ekstremalias situacijas.

"Tai svarbu, nes neveiklumo kaina didėja - ne tik finansiškai, bet ir dėl neįvykusių pristatymų, veiklos prastovų ir vairuotojų gerovės kelyje. Jei norime, kad prekės judėtų ir verslas augtų, turime pradėti didinti atsparumą jau dabar."

SNAP glaudžiai bendradarbiauja su Jungtinės Karalystės ir Europos automobilių parkais, kad padėtų jiems įveikti šią naują realybę. Nesvarbu, ar tai būtų įžvalgos, partnerystė, ar išmanesni įrankiai, skirti darbui kelyje, mes esame čia, kad padėtume tiems, kurie nuolat suka ratus - kad ir koks būtų oras. [Užsiregistruokite šiandien] (https://snapacc.com/sign-up/) ir pasinaudokite mūsų automobilių parko valdymo sprendimais.

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ketvirtadienis 07 rugpjūčio 2025 • Naujienos ir atnaujinimai

"FORMULA PREMIER TRUCKSTOP" VIDUJE: JŲ SĖKMĖS IR SANTYKIŲ SU "SNAP" TYRINĖJIMAS

Susie Jones

Situated in Ellesmere Port, a stone's throw away from the M53, is . Voted UK's Truckstop of the Year 2023, the site has become a firm favourite among the trucking community. Playing homage to their link to Formula 1 (the site once provided fuel to racing cars around the world), the truck stop is doused in the iconic red, with plenty of sporting memorabilia to keep visitors busy for hours. As they celebrate their 10th anniversary, we sit down with Operations Manager Ash Evans to discuss everything from new facilities and sustainability goals to driver welfare and their relationship with SNAP. explains Ash.The site hosts a range of fantastic facilities to provide truck drivers with a home away from home. states Ash.As we're given a tour around the site, we walk through a dedicated gaming room, equipped with a pool and a table tennis table, a lounge area complete with massage chairs and a plethora of games consoles to help relax a driver after a long shift. On the more practical side, the site offers washing facilities, a gym, and a kitchen area to make homemade meals. For those who don't fancy cooking after a day behind the wheel, they can make use of the on-site restaurant now offering SNAP meal vouchers. Recently, the site renovated its female facilities, with state-of-the-art, spa-like washrooms. Included in this upgrade was a gender neutral toilet and shower room both areas are kept locked to ensure safety and security. explains Ash. Discover the new facilities at Formula through our with Ash.Ash and the team have a close relationship with Stuart Willetts, one of SNAP's UK Business Development Managers, who is always at the end of the phone to go over any queries. states Ash. Ash explains how offering SNAP meal vouchers has benefited not only the drivers but the site as well:Driver well-being has been a hot topic of discussion within the industry for a long time. With suicide rates among truck drivers than the national average, truck stops play a vital role in improving driver welfare. Something of which Ash believes shouldn't be difficult for a truck stop to achieve:This has certainly been a key focus for Formula, influencing everything from their facilities and continuous improvements to the safety and security of those parking up. Ash states. The industry has a long way to go, and Formula Truck Stop is setting the bar high. We asked Ash what the industry could do to help with driver well-being:Something that Stuart is all too aware must happen, as his role within SNAP allows him to empathise with the day-to-day challenges truck drivers face:The truck stop has come a long way since its humble beginnings. With SNAP helping to streamline operations, the site has been able to concentrate on expanding and pursuing its sustainability goals. With over 195,000 truck drivers on the SNAP network, the site had to add an overflow parking area, giving them an extra 50 spaces, to meet the growing demand. The site is now focusing on their sustainability goals, Ash explains:.Inspired by what you've just read? . Catch the full interview with

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trečiadienis 02 liepos 2025 • Naujienos ir atnaujinimai

KAIP JK INFRASTRUKTŪROS FINANSAVIMAS GALI PAVEIKTI JUDUMO PRAMONĘ

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After years of patchy investment and mounting congestion, the UK government has committed to more than £700 billion in infrastructure spending over the next decade – much of it earmarked for the nation’s roads. From new freight corridors to cutting-edge digital traffic systems, the impact of the 10-Year Infrastructure Strategy on commercial drivers and the wider mobility industry could be transformational.Roads are just one part of the UK’s transport mix – but they carry the overwhelming majority of goods. , 81% of domestic freight and 75% of imports and exports move by road, making it the backbone of UK logistics and the economy.And, despite making up just over two per cent of the UK’s road network by length, the carries 34% of all road journeys – including many of the most time-sensitive, high-volume freight routes. For the drivers using them, their condition and capacity have a direct impact on safety, efficiency and delivery performance. However, data shows that around 24,500 miles – more than one in every 10 miles – of the network in England and Wales is likely to require maintenance in the next 12 months.A number of recent emergency bridge closures have further exposed how vulnerable the network has become. In some areas, cracked support structures and decades-old concrete have created dangerous conditions for all road users – especially HGVs, which are often the first to face weight restrictions or forced rerouting.The government has responded with a new £1 billion fund to repair and rebuild deteriorating bridges, crossings and flyovers as part of its infrastructure strategy. It’s a welcome step – and one that reflects growing industry pressure. For professional drivers, it could mean fewer detours, fewer sudden restrictions, and less time lost to infrastructure that isn’t fit for modern logistics.But safety isn’t just about avoiding catastrophic failures. It’s also about long-term resilience – ensuring roads, bridges and lay-bys are maintained properly before they become hazards. This renewed focus on maintenance signals that road upkeep may finally start to match the scale, size and speed of the vehicles that depend on it.While high-profile projects dominate announcements, it’s often the everyday condition of the road surface that has the biggest impact on drivers. For those in haulage, potholes are more than a nuisance – they’re a persistent safety hazard and a costly burden.Repeated exposure to uneven surfaces increases wear and tear on HGVs, damages tyres and suspension and contributes to driver fatigue. In some cases, pothole damage has forced vehicles off the road for emergency repairs, disrupting deliveries and affecting service-level agreements.For drivers, the risks are personal. Trying to avoid potholes – especially on narrow or busy roads – can lead to dangerous manoeuvres. Add poor weather, limited lighting or tight delivery schedules and the stakes only rise.As part of its wider infrastructure push, the government has allocated as part of the Plan for Change to upgrade local infrastructure, including potholes, cracked surfaces and worn-out carriageways. The aim is to bring roads up to a safer, more reliable standard – particularly on freight-heavy routes.It won’t fix the problem overnight, but it marks a shift in priorities – recognising that driver welfare starts with the basics, and that a safe, comfortable journey depends on well-maintained roads.For fleets, the knock-on benefits include fewer unplanned repairs, lower insurance claims and less driver downtime. For drivers, it means fewer jolts, less stress and one less thing to worry about on a long shift.Driver welfare is front and centre of modern transport conversation. Long hours, delayed schedules and inadequate facilities have taken their toll. But the government’s latest plans offer hope for a safer, better-connected network.Across the UK, driver facilities have struggled to keep up with demand. Parking is often limited, services are stretched and many rest areas fall short on comfort and security – especially for long-haul operations. That’s why the government is also : more secure parking, better welfare amenities and planning reforms to speed up the development of new sites.At the same time, investment in charging and refuelling hubs for electric and hydrogen trucks is accelerating. Moto, for example, has committed to installing over 300 HGV electric chargers at 23 motorway locations, while Ashford Truckstop is being transformed into a major charging hub for cross-Channel freight. These facilities aren’t just about keeping vehicles moving – they’re about giving drivers safe, well-equipped places to rest and recharge themselves.If your drivers are looking for a safe place to stop, our intruck app allows them to identify and book rest stops across the UK and Europe. Traffic jams, unpredictable routes and pressure to hit delivery windows contribute to driver stress and fatigue – and they make the road a more dangerous place to be.Major infrastructure upgrades like the Lower Thames Crossing, A66 dualling and M60 Simister Island improvements are designed to reduce congestion and cut accident risks at some of the UK’s most notorious pinch points. In addition, there’s still a push to introduce digital tools that support safer, smoother journeys. Real-time traffic alerts, smart detection systems and better traffic management will help fleet managers and drivers respond quickly to disruptions and reroute where needed. is already laying the groundwork, with smart infrastructure that can detect hazards earlier, manage traffic flows more intelligently and communicate clearer, real-time updates.A step forward for mobility and driver welfare. The coordinated national effort to tackle the UK’s infrastructure backlog and to modernise the roads in a way that benefits the drivers who rely on them most.The real test will be in delivery. Turning funding into tangible improvements will require listening to drivers, learning from frontline experience and measuring success by how the roads feel – not just what they cost.“This new wave of investment isn’t just about cutting journey times,” says Stuart Willetts, UK Business Development Manager, at SNAP. “It’s about building a transport network that supports driver wellbeing and operational efficiency and the clean mobility transition. We can’t wait to see the results.”Use the near you – no matter what road you’re on.

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trečiadienis 18 birželio 2025 • Naujienos ir atnaujinimai

VĖL ATIDAROMA LENKIJOS IR UKRAINOS SIENA: KĄ TURI ŽINOTI LAIVYNO OPERATORIAI

Guest

After months of disruption, freight traffic between Poland and Ukraine is moving freely again. But with tensions still simmering and the threat of renewed blockades on everyone’s minds, fleet operators must remain alert to the risks – and prepared to protect driver welfare on both sides of the border.This article explains what caused the disruption, how it affected drivers, and the steps you can take to reduce the impact if industrial action returns.The situation began in late 2023 when Polish truck drivers began protesting at major border crossings. They claimed that the EU’s decision to waive permit requirements for Ukrainian hauliers – introduced as a temporary wartime measure – led to an influx of lower-cost operators undercutting Polish firms.The protests escalated, blocking key freight routes into Ukraine and trapping thousands of vehicles in queues stretching for miles. At its peak, the blockade left at the border, some waiting more than a week to cross. Non-Ukrainian EU drivers, too, suffered long delays, strained schedules and poor conditions. What began as a logistical dispute evolved into a broader protest by Polish truckers over Ukrainian imports, market access, and the impact of emergency EU transport measures. Polish farmers soon joined in, frustrated by the effect of Ukrainian agricultural products on domestic prices.Polish drivers also for border crossings – known as eCherha – arguing that it put EU hauliers at a disadvantage. While the system was designed to streamline freight movement by allowing carriers to pre-book crossing slots, Polish operators claimed it gave Ukrainian firms greater flexibility and faster access. Issues such as language barriers, limited integration with EU logistics systems and inconsistent implementation left many EU drivers waiting longer at the border, further fuelling the perception of unfair treatment and contributing to the broader unrest. Protests begin at Dorohusk, Hrebenne and Korczowa crossings. More crossings are blocked, including Medyka; three Ukrainian drivers die waiting in queues. The Polish government comes to an agreement to pause the blockade until March. Sporadic blockades resume at smaller crossings. A new four-month blockade began at Yahodyn-Dorohusk but was overturned in court. All major border crossings remain open, but the risk of future disruption remains.In response to the disruption and its wider implications, the Polish government has taken a proactive stance. Border crossings with Ukraine have been designated as critical infrastructure, giving them greater protection from future blockades and helping to ensure the continued flow of freight, humanitarian aid and military support. A new Council for Cooperation with Ukraine has also been established to generally strengthen ties between the two countries. Part of its remit is to improve coordination across trade and transportation. In parallel, Poland is investing in eastern border infrastructure and engaging with EU officials to press for fairer terms for Polish hauliers. While these actions may not resolve the situation overnight, they signal a longer-term commitment to stability and structured dialogue.The blockade created unacceptable conditions for professional drivers. Many spent days or weeks in their cabs with no access to toilets, food or running water. Some were stuck in freezing temperatures with no heating or shelter. during the blockade period, with exhaustion and untreated medical conditions believed to be contributing factors. The disruption also caused significant mental and emotional strain, particularly for Ukrainian drivers trying to reach or return from home during wartime. Delays affected not only trade but also the movement of fuel, aid and military goods critical to Ukraine’s national defence.While Polish protesters insisted that humanitarian and military aid vehicles were permitted through the border, indicate that this wasn’t always the case.These conditions weren’t just traumatic for drivers – they also exposed gaps in fleet risk management and emergency planning. Operators must now treat border disruption as an ongoing threat.Although the situation has stabilised, underlying tensions between Polish hauliers, Ukrainian operators and EU policy remain unresolved. Fleet managers operating in or near the region should be alert to the possibility of further industrial action – especially during seasonal pressure points or EU policy reviews.Here are the SNAP team’s recommendations for managing the situation effectively:Stay up-to-date with news from Polish and Ukrainian logistics associations and government sources. Subscribe to border traffic alerts and follow trusted logistics partners for real-time updates.Have contingency plans that redirect vehicles through Hungary, Slovakia or Romania if crossings between Poland and Ukraine become blocked again.Ensure your trucks are stocked with essentials: food, water, power banks and medical kits. During periods of unrest, access to secure truck parking in Poland is essential, so that your drivers are safe, rested and off the roadside. Equip drivers with up-to-date information on secure truck parking and rest areas along their route.Our has an interactive map of truck parking, with 11,000 HGV service providers across Europe, including Poland, Hungary and Slovakia. It’s an easy-to-use tool for finding secure truck rest areas in Poland, making it especially valuable during periods of industrial action. Although the app does not currently offer bookable truck parking in Ukraine, Ukrainian operators and drivers can use intruck to locate reliable rest stops within the EU during long-distance journeys or times of disruption.With increased demand during periods of disruption, advanced booking is critical. Drivers can also use intruck to find and book trusted truck parking in Poland in advance. Whether your vehicles are travelling deep into Eastern Europe or returning westward, it allows your drivers to access parking for trucks near Warsaw and other high-traffic areas.Establish check-in schedules, especially if long waits or diversions are expected. Reassure drivers that their wellbeing is a priority and provide support if they face unexpected delays. If possible, suggest secure lorry parking locations in Ukraine in advance, so they know where to take a break.The reopening of the Poland-Ukraine border is welcome news for fleets operating in Eastern Europe. But with political tensions unresolved, it’s essential to stay prepared.“The situation is rapidly changing,” says Nick Renton, Head of European Strategy and Business Development at SNAP. “With the potential for further disruption at the Poland-Ukraine border, we recommend that fleet operators put robust plans in place to prioritise driver wellbeing and minimise operational risks. That includes building flexibility into delivery schedules, providing essential supplies in vehicles and ensuring drivers have access to secure truck parking. “Our network of bookable truck stops across Europe and Poland gives you the tools to stay agile – offering peace of mind to both operators and drivers when conditions on the ground become unpredictable.”View our interactive map of .